principles Flashcards

(23 cards)

1
Q
  1. which Ig is found in mucosa - IgA
A
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2
Q
  1. what produces endotoxin - gram negative
A
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3
Q
  • exotoxin - gram positive
A
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4
Q
  1. which Ig is found in breast milk - IgA
A
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5
Q
  1. which Ig is associated with hypersensitivity – IgE
A
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6
Q
  1. what receptors does IgE bind to to bring about a response – Fc receptors
A
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7
Q
  1. what is the most common type of Ig/antibody – IgG
A
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8
Q
  1. what is the first antibody/Ig to appear in response to an antigen - IgM
A
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9
Q
  1. where is trachea palpated – suprasternal notch/jugular notch
A
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10
Q
  1. nerve that supplies the rectum – S4/inferior rectal nerve (s2
A

3

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11
Q

penis

A

poo and pee off the floor)

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12
Q
  1. nerve that supplies the diaphragm – C3
A

4

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13
Q

diaphragm alive)

A
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14
Q
  1. what antibiotic is used for gram positive cover – vancomycin
A
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15
Q
  1. what are the mycin antibiotics used for (clarithromycin etc) – streptococcal
A
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16
Q

infections

17
Q
  1. CF gene is autosomal recessive. Mum and dad are both unaffected but daughter is affected. What are the chances that another unaffected daughter is a carrier? - 2⁄3
18
Q
  1. What bone has no articulations in the body? Hyoid bone
19
Q
  1. Use of antimicrobial soap – choose most ‘serious’ option.
20
Q
  1. 2
A

3-DPG is an acid that helps bind O2. Reduced amounts of this result in more

21
Q

dissociation.

22
Q
  1. A component of a strain of MRSA which causes severe skin infection such as
23
Q

necrotising fasciitis is PANTON VALENTINE LEUKOCIDIN. The ‘worst’ type of MRS is PVL.