Principles of chemistry 1f Flashcards

1
Q

Ion Formation

A

When an atom gains or looses electrons

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2
Q

Cation

A

Ion with a positive charge

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3
Q

Anion

A

Ion with negative share

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4
Q

Ammonium

A

NH4 +

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5
Q

Groups 1, 2, 3

A

Lose 1, 2, 3 electrons

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6
Q

Groups 7, 6, 5

A

Gain 1, 2, 3 electrons

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7
Q

Hydroxide

A

OH -

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8
Q

Nitrate

A

NO3 -

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9
Q

Carbonate

A

CO3 -2

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10
Q

Sulphate

A

SO4 -2

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11
Q

Hydrogen Carbonate

A

HCO3 -

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12
Q

Ionic Bonding

A

Takes place between a metal and a non-metal to achieve a full outer shell

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