Private _1st Level Flashcards

(111 cards)

1
Q

Jealous (adj.)
Jealous of something/somebody
Jealous = envious

A

Feeling angry or unhappy because someone you like or love is showing interests in somebody else.

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2
Q

Compete (v)
Compete in + something
Compete against + somebody
Compete for + something
Compete on quality/cost

A

To try to be more successful or better than somebody else who is trying to do the same as you.

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3
Q

Loathe (v)

A

To dislike somebody/ something very much.
Hate
Detest
Dislike

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4
Q

Have something in common

A

To have the same features,characteristics

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5
Q

Inferior (adj)
Inferior to
Inferior opposite superior

A

Not good or not as good as somebody/something else.
Of Inferior quality
Inferior goods
Modern music is often considered Inferior to that of the past

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6
Q

Fall out with somebody

A

To have an argument with somebody so that you are no longer friendly with them

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7
Q

Delivery confirmation

A

= Proof that a delivery has been made
Ex: I will also get confirmation of the delivery dates of other supplies,which might ease that pressure.

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8
Q

Invoice (noun)

A

A document which shows how much a customer has to pay,for what and by when

I was getting ready to pay an invoice you sent us.

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9
Q

Payment terms

A

The conditions of when a customer should make payment

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10
Q

An extension

A

When more time is allowed for something

They are building an extension to their house.

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11
Q

Cash flow

A

The timing and amount of money coming in and coming out of a company

They have no actual cash flow to continue.

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12
Q

A regulation

A

An official or organisational rule made by the government or some other authority

We will also work hard to make sure that our regulation and supervision are efficient as well as effective.

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13
Q

An exception

A

When something doesn’t follow the usual rule.

Most of the buildings in the town are modern, but the church is an exception.

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14
Q

To appreciate

A

To show someone you are grateful for something they have done

I appreciate your help

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15
Q

Packaging

A

The material used to protect goods and present them to the customer.

They didn’t use recyclable packaging.

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16
Q

Product design

A

The process of producing or improving a product to suit customer’s needs

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17
Q

To Launch a product
Launch=start

A

To introduce a product to the customers for the first time

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18
Q

To have a good eye for detail

A

To be good at noticing the smaller but important parts of things.

We have seen some of your creative work in the sales department and we think you have a very good eye for detail.

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19
Q

To talk through something

A

To discuss something carefully and in detail.

Do you have some time to sit down with us and talk through some of our designs?

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20
Q

To clear something with somebody

A

To get approval or permission from somebody to do something.

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21
Q

Inconvenient (adj)
Opposite convenient=useful,easy or quick to do,not causing problems

A

Difficult or causing problems
It’s inconvenient for the adults,so we don’t do it.

Fruit is a convenient source of vitamins and energy.

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22
Q

To get to know someone

A

To learn more about a person

They will be telling you more about the job and getting to know you better.

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23
Q

A reference

A

A recommendation from a person who knows you.

Please bring two references with you for the interview.

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24
Q

To be located in/on somewhere

A

To be in a particular place.

Our office are located on Maad.

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25
Candidate noun
The person who is applying for a job He is the best candidate for the job
26
Element (noun,countable)
A necessary or typical part of something;one of several parts that something contains. There are three important elements to consider.
27
Theme,noun
The subject or mail idea in a talk,piece of writing or work of art. North America literature is the main theme of this year's festival
28
Affair, noun
A sexual relationship between two people,usually when one or both of them are already in a relationship with somebody else They got a divorce after he found out that his wife was having an affair
29
A trauma
A bad experience that has a long-term affect on you It can be a very hard to get over the trauma of a bad car accident
30
A Version
A particular form of something that is a little bit different than other forms I prefer the live version of this song
31
Bad-tempered (adj)
Often angry; in an angry mood She gets very bad-tempered when she's tired. More women than men feel bad-tempered in the morning.
32
Grumpy (adj) Comparative (grumpier),superlative (grumpiest)
Easily annoyed; in a bad mood Why are you so grumpy today?
33
Frustrated (adj) Frustrated at/with something
Feeling annoyed and impatient because you cannot do or achieve what you want. It is very to get frustrated in his job
34
Amused(adj) Amused at/by something
Thinking that something/somebody is funny, so that you smile or laugh. There was an amused look on the president's face.
35
Awkward adj
Making you feel embarrassed =Difficult to deal with I felt awkward because they obviously wanted to be alone Don't ask awkward questions
36
Cheerful adj
Happy,and showing it by that you behave You aren't your usual cheerful self today
37
Curious adj
Having a strong desire to know about something He is such a curious boy,always asking questions
38
Enthusiastic adj
Feeling or showing a lot of excitement and interest about somebody/something They gave her an enthusiastic reception
39
Insecure adj
Not confident about yourself or your relationships with other people He's very insecure about his appearance.
40
Panicky adj
Very anxious about something, feeling or showing panic I got a panicky phone call from Emma yesterday
41
Intellectual stimulation
التحفيز الفكري Mental encouraging
42
Mishap
Bad luck I managed to get home without mishap The group suffered an exaordinary series of minor mishaps
43
Lock out phrasal verb
=Lock somenod/yourself out (of something) , to prevent somebody from entering a place by locking the door. Ex: You lose your keys and lock your self out. I'd locked myself out of the house and had to break a window to get in.
44
Get stuck (phrasal verb) Stuck (adj) Stuck on something = unable to answer or understand something Stuck with somebody/something = unable to get rid of somebody/something.
=Unable to move or to be moved Ex: The wheels were stuck in the mud. You get stuck in traffic and miss an appointment.
45
Slip on (v)
Fall/slide =To slide a short distance by accident so that you fall or nearly fall. Ex: She slipped and landed flat on her back You slip on some ice
46
Trip (verb) and fall over (phrasalverb)
An act of falling or nearly falling down,because you hit your foot against something. Ex: You trip and fall over
47
Get on (phrasal verb) Or Get along : used to talk or ask about how well somebody is doing in a particular situation Also it means to be successful in your career Get on with somebody = to have a friendly relationship with somebody
He is getting on very well at school How did you get on the interview? You get on the wrong train = ride
48
Get confused (phrasalverb)
To be confused, unable to think clearly or to understand what is happening or what somebody is saying. You get confused and make a mistake
49
Break down (phrasalverb)
(Of machine or vehicle) to stop working because of a fault The telephone system has broken down. Your car breaks down
50
Bang (v)
To hit something in a way that makes a loud noise You bang your head
51
Spill somthibg on
(Especially of liquid) to flow over the edge of a container by accident, to make liquid do this You spill paint on your clothes
52
Run out (phrasal verb)
If a supply of something runs out,it is used up or finished Time is running out for the trapped miners We ran out of petrol when we were on holiday in France
53
Oversleep (v)
To sleep longer than intended You oversleep and miss your train
54
Drop (v)
Fall You drip something valuable and break it
55
Laugh your head off
Laugh too much
56
Break into a car
Push
57
A slippery road
Difficult to stand or move on because it is smooth,wet or polished
58
Sway all over the place
To move slowly from side to side,to move something in this way
59
A steep hill
تل منحدر
60
Make up for ( phrasal verb) Compensate
To do something that corrects a bad situation. Nothing can make up for the loss of a child
61
Plagiarism, Noun
The practice of copying another person's ideas,words or work and pretending that they are your own. There were accusations of plagiarism
62
Fraud noun
The crime of cheating somebody in order to get money or goods illegally. She was charged with credit card fraud
63
Play truant
To stay away from school without permission
64
Be suspended Be suspended from something
To officially prevent somebody from doing their job,going to school,etc for a time as a punishment or while a complaint against them is investigated She was suspended from school for a week
65
Be prosecuted
To officially charge somebody with a crime in a court
66
Evict (verb) Evict somebody from something
To force somebody to leave a house or land,especially when you have the legal right to do so The council has tried to get them evicted. The family should be evicted.
67
Let off with a warning
Leave him without arrest but give a warning
68
Time consuming
Take long time to do something Planning a wedding is very time-consuming
69
Punctual adj
Happening or doing something at the arranged or correct time, not late Punctual attendance at all classes is required
70
Anti social behaviour
71
Evict verb
To force somebody to leave a house or land,especially when you have the legal right to do so A number of tenants have been evicted for not paying the rent
72
Drink-driving
A 20 year old man is arrested for drink-driving after causing a minor accident,it is the first time he has been arrested.
73
Let off with a warning
To not punish somebody for something they have done wrong, or to give them only a light punishment
74
Beg verb (for)
To ask somebody for something especially in an anxious way because you want or need it very much A homeless man is arrested for begging in the city centre
75
Fine noun
A sum of money that must be paid as punishment for breaking a law or rule I got a parking fine for parking on double yellow lines
76
Graffiti noun
Drawings or writing on a wall,etc. in a public place The subway was covered in graffiti A student is arrested for writing political graffiti on a building
77
Charge with the possession of illegal drugs تهمة حيازة مخدرات غير مشروعه
Possession = belongings
78
Sentence verb
To say officially in court that somebody is to receive a particular punishment She should be sentenced to six months in jail
79
Suspended sentence حكم مع إيقاف التنفيذ
A punishment given to a criminal in court that means that they will only go to prison if they commit another crime within a particular period of time She should be given a suspended sentence and her children should be taken into care
80
Circumstance noun
The conditions and facts that are connected with and affects a situation, an event or an action Under no circumstances are you allowed to wear my new coat
81
Emphasis = stress
Special importance that is given to something
82
A bay
A part of the sea, or of large lake,partly surrounded by a wide curve of the land
83
Ancient ruins
The state or process of being destroyed or severely damaged
84
A dock
A part of a port where ships are repaired, or where goods are put onto or taken off them
85
A waterfall
A place where a stream or river falls from a high place, for example over a cliff or rockShe watched the magnificent waterfall cascade down the mountainside. The waterfall fell about twenty feet to swirling rapids.
86
A harbor
An area of water on the coast, protected from the open sea by strong walls, where ships can shelter. Several boats lay at anchor in the harbour.
87
Cathedral
88
Maintain
Keep - preserve - protect
89
Floating (adj.)
Not fixed permanently in one particular position or place floating exchange rates a floating population (= one in which people frequently move from one place to another)
90
It is a must-see!
You should definitely go and see it
91
There's....nowhere quit like it.
It's different from other places
92
Right up her/his street
It is the kind of place she'll like alot. Dubai is right up her street
93
Be Worth visiting
It is a good idea to visit them
94
You can't beat these two cities
They are the best
95
Cave, noun Go caving, verb Caver, the person who goes caving
A large hole in the side of hill or cliff or under the ground. Sometimes you have to take a risk when you go caving
96
Gossip (noun&verb)
To talk about other people's private lives,often in an unkind way I can't stand here gossiping all day
97
Come into contact with
On average, I come into contact with about twenty people a day.
98
Butt in, phrasal verb
To interp a conversation rudely How can I explain if you keep butting in? In general,men butt in more than women,which women find very annoying
99
Overhear verb
To hear,especially by accident a conversation in which you are not involved. We talked quietly so as not to be overhead. If you overhear people having a row in public,you should intervene
100
Intervene (verb)
To become involved in a situation in order to improve or help it.
101
Witter (on)
To talk about something boring and unimportant for a long time. Politicians generally witter
102
Grumble (verb)
To complain about somebody/something,especially something that is not really very serious Elderly people have reason to grumble about the youth of today
103
Chatting on
Adults spend more time chatting on the phone than teenagers
104
Bicker verb
To argue about things that are not important. Couples who constantly bicker should spilt up.
105
Chat up (phrasal verb)
To talk in a friendly way to somebody you are sexuallly attracted to,perhaps hoping to start a relationship with them Johan was in the bar chatting up the barmaid
106
As a rule, By and large, Broadly speaking, In the main,
These expressions are used to make generalisations.
107
Unburden yourself verb
To talk to somebody about your problems or something you have worrying about,so that you feel less anxious She needed to unburden herself to somebody
108
Unload....on to
To get rid of or sell something By and large, is it men or women who find it easier to unload their worries on to other people?
109
Bottle up
To not allow other people to see that you are unhappy,angry Try not to bottle up your emotions
110
Confide in
To tell somebody secrets and personal information because you feel you can trust them. She used to confide in him whenever she had a problem
111
Consequences (noun)
A result of something that has happened,especially an unpleasant result Remember that actions have consequences