Probablity Flashcards

(13 cards)

1
Q

What is C1?

A

P(B\A) = P(B) - P(AnB)

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2
Q

What is C2?

A

P(\A)=1 - P(A)

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3
Q

What is C3?

A

P(Ø) = 0

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4
Q

What is C4?

A

P(A)≤1 ∀ A ⊆Ω

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5
Q

What is C5?

A

If A⊆B then P(A) ≤ P(B)

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6
Q

What is C6?

A

P(A∪B) = P(A) + P(B) - P(A∩B)

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7
Q

What is a sigma algebra (F)?

A

A collection of subsets of Ω if (S1) Ω∈F, (S2) if A∈F then Ac∈F and (S3) if A1,A2,…∈F then ∪Ai ∈F

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8
Q

What is the multiplication principle?

A

Suppose K choices are made where there are m1 possibilities for choice 1….mk possibilities for choice k, then the total number of selections is m1m2…mk

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9
Q

How do you count ordered choice with replacement?

A

If selecting r objects from a collection of m distinct objects, total count is m^r

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10
Q

How do you count ordered choice without replacement?

A

m!/(m-r)!

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11
Q

How do you count unordered choice without replacement?

A

mCr

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12
Q

How do you count ordered choice from 2 types of object?

A

m objects not all distinct, 2 types (r of one m-r of other), every object selected once, then choose the r positions for the first object using mCr

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13
Q

How do you count ordered groupings of M indistinguishable objects into k groups?

A

(m+k-1)Cm

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