production planning tecniques Flashcards
(25 cards)
What should be recorded after completing a risk assessment?
The findings of the risk assessment and how it is implemented
This includes any actions needed and comparisons to good practices.
What is the purpose of conducting a risk assessment?
To bring dangers to our attention and limit the risk of accidents happening
Risk assessments are essential before starting any activity.
In what contexts are risk assessments typically completed?
- Practical subjects in schools using equipment
- School trips outside of premises
- Workplaces to ensure employee safety
What are the five stages to consider when completing a risk assessment?
- Identify the hazards
- Decide who might be at harm
- Evaluate the risks and decide on appropriate control measures
- Record the findings of the assessment
- Review the assessments and make revisions if necessary
How can hazards be identified in the workplace?
- Walking around the workplace
- Asking employees for their input
- Visiting the Health and Safety Executive website
- Accessing guidelines for tools and equipment
- Assessing long-term health hazards
Who could possibly be harmed during a risk assessment?
- Workers with disabilities or special needs
- Employees who may not be present all the time
- Members of the public
- Other employees
What should be evaluated when deciding on control measures?
What procedures and protective equipment are already in place to prevent harm
This evaluation helps in determining the effectiveness of existing measures.
What is a crucial step after reviewing a risk assessment?
To prioritise and address high-risk hazards first to avoid serious consequences
This ensures that immediate threats are mitigated effectively.
Why are risk assessments considered important by the Health and Safety Executive (HSE)?
They are a legal requirement; failure to complete them can result in lawsuits and fines
The HSE is Britain’s national regulator for workplace health and safety.
What are the main purposes of risk assessments?
- Meet legal requirements
- Prioritise hazards and control measures
- Prevent injuries or illnesses
- Assess the effectiveness of existing control measures
- Identify who is at risk
What is a hazard?
Something that can harm you or other people.
Hazards can include physical, chemical, biological, and ergonomic risks.
Define risk.
The likelihood that a particular hazard will cause harm and how serious that harm would be.
Risk assessment often involves evaluating both the probability of an incident and its potential consequences.
What is a control measure?
A precaution that is put in place to minimise or eliminate risk.
Control measures can include safety equipment, training, and procedural changes.
True or False: We carry out risk assessments all the time in our heads without realizing it.
True
This often occurs subconsciously as we navigate daily activities.
Fill in the blank: A _______ is something that can harm you or other people.
[hazard]
Fill in the blank: The likelihood that a particular hazard will cause harm is known as _______.
[risk]
Fill in the blank: A _______ is a precaution that is put in place to minimise or eliminate risk.
[control measure]
What does a risk assessment evaluate?
The likelihood of a hazard causing harm and the seriousness of that harm.
This evaluation helps prioritize safety measures based on potential impacts.
What is one consequence of failing to carry out risk assessments?
Increased risk of accidents
Without a risk assessment, there is no understanding of hazards and control measures or who may be at risk.
What happens during health and safety investigations if no risk assessment is found?
The company may face enforcement actions
HSE inspectors will decide on enforcement actions when they find no risk assessment in place.
What types of enforcement actions can occur due to failing to conduct risk assessments?
- Verbal or written warning
- Formal caution
- Improvement notice
- Prohibition notice
- Prosecution
What emotional consequences may arise from accidents due to lack of risk assessments?
Emotional and physical trauma
People may suffer emotional distress due to an accident and long-term consequences.
How can project delays occur as a consequence of failing to carry out risk assessments?
Workers may need medical attention or time off work
This leaves the company without staff to complete the project.
What financial consequences can arise from failing to conduct risk assessments?
High fines may lead to company closure
Companies may not be able to pay high fines and could be forced to close.
