Professional Orientation and Ethics Flashcards

(52 cards)

1
Q

What are the values of the ACA Code of ethics?

A

enhance human development for life span
embrace diversity and multicultural factors
promote social justice
safeguard integrity of cl-th relationship
practice the in ethical/safe manner

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2
Q

What are the six foundational principles for ethical behavior?

A

autonomy,
nonmaleficence
beneficence
justice
fidelity
veracity

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3
Q

What is autonomy?

A

the notion that the cl has a right to control his or her own life

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4
Q

What is nonmaleficence?

A

a counselor never uses strategies or interventions that could cause harm

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5
Q

What is beneficence?

A

the th practices for the good of society as well as the cl.W

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6
Q

What is justice>

A

the idea that all cl are treated fairly and there is equality

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7
Q

What is fidelity?

A

the cl keeps promises

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8
Q

what is veracity?

A

the helper is truthful

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9
Q

True or false: state laws and ethics are always in agreement?

A

False

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10
Q

What is the current pro bono work?

A

seeing a cl for free, free lectures, offering a reduced fee, providing post-trauma/disaster services

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11
Q

When can a th engage in bartering?

A

If and only if it will not cause harm or exploit the cl

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12
Q

How much is a gift from a cl?

A

$20 and under

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13
Q

When deciding to accept a cl gift what should you consider?

A

cultural factors and cl rationale

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14
Q

What should a th do if there is a difficult situation?

A

seek consultations

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15
Q

True or false: The new code prohibits th from discriminating based on sexual orientation or gender identity.

A

True

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16
Q

Why might a counselor refer a cl?

A

lack of knowledge but not because of their own personal values

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17
Q

In distance counseling, the th should practice by what laws?

A

The state they reside in as well as the state the cl is in

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18
Q

What is PHI?

A

Personal Health Information

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19
Q

Is skype HIPAA compliant?

A

no

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20
Q

True or false: you may refer a cl if they are terminally ill or considering physician assisted suicide

A

False

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21
Q

How long must a th wait to have a romantic relationship with a cl, family member of the cl, or the cl’s romantic partner?

A

five years after termination

22
Q

Can you refer a cl to your own private practice if working for a school or a counseling agency?

23
Q

What is it called when you refer a cl to your own private practice?

A

self-referral

24
Q

If you are evaluating someone for legal/forensic purposes, can you also counsel them.

25
If you violate an ethical principle, does that mean you have broken the law?
no, only legal liability can be established by a court of law
26
When you pass the NCE, you can attain the ____________-, given by the NBCC.
NCC, a generic certification for counselors
27
What is the NBCC?
National Board for certified counselors
28
Approximately how many states use the ACA ethical code?
20
29
Tarasoff vs Board of Regents of the University of California illuminated what?
the duty to warn a client in imminent danger
30
What is privileged communication?
anything said to a th by a cl will not be divulged outside the counseling setting without the cl permission
31
What does privileged communication NOT cover?
Imminent danger, suicidality, homicidal intent, abuse of a minor, minors (since their guardians have the privilege.)
32
What is ACES?
American Counselor Education and Supervision
33
The problem with income-sensitive or sliding fee scales is what?
it is difficult to administer them in a fair manner
34
What is reciprocity?
when one state or organization accepts the license or credentials of another state or organization
35
If you are bartering with a client, what must happen?
there must be a written contract and it cannot be harmful to the cl
36
What is a paradoxical intervention?
when a client is told to exaggerate a symptom
37
When is paradoxical intervention not advised?
when a cl is experiencing suididal or homicidal thoughts and behaviors
38
What is minimal disclosure?
If you must break confidentiality, you are only to disclose what is necessary (minimal amount) and when possible, you inform the cl that you are going to disclose confidential information
39
Can you submit an article you've written to multiple journals?
not unless you have permission from the first publisher
40
What is usually shorter: a consultation relationship or a supervision relationship?
supervision relationship
41
who created the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM)?
The American Psychiatric Association (APA)
42
Who created the international statistical classification of diseases, injuries, and causes of death (ICD)?
The World Health Organization (WHO)
43
What type of counselor would utilize the DSM or the ICD to diagnose a cl?
a th who is seeking to secure insurance payments
44
What is the type of counseling that has caused the most ethical concerns?
behavioral
45
Is it possible for a single code to represent many conditions?
Yes
46
If you wish to accept insurance, what must be present on your billing statement?
The CPT code, the specification for the exact nature of the treatment being utilized
47
Who developed the most popular paradigm of mental health consultation?
Caplan
48
What is "consultee-centered" consultation?
helping the consultee develop improved techniques and skills
49
What is "program-centered administrative consultation?"
supervisors or consultants intention is to sharpen your administrative skills to make you a better presenter at your agency board meeting
50
What is "program-centered consultation?"
creating, designing, or evaluating the program in question
51
What is the leading cause of malpractice actions taken against the counselor, therapist, and mental health providers?
confidentiality and dual relationships
52