Progressive Era Flashcards
(40 cards)
WCTU
Women’s Christian temperance union
-first mass organization among women devoted to social reform
Largest in history
Florence Kelley
Social activist who helped win passage of the Illinois factory act in 1893.
Fredrick Winslow taylor
Improved workplace efficiency by applying scientific principles to make tasks simpler (Taylorism)
Susan B Anthony
Member of Seneca falls group to discuss women’s rights
Woodrow Wilson
Democratic president
Reduced tariffs and reformed banks
NAACP
African American group founded by WEB DUBOIS
Lincoln steffens
Journalist who reported on vote stealing and other corrupt practices of urban political machines
Frances Willard
Organized WCTU
Ida Tarbell
Journalist who exposed corruption of standard oil company
Henry ford
Created the assembly line which increased factory production
Theodore Roosevelt
Leader of the bull moose party
Passed meat inspection act and pure food and drug act
WEB Dubois
Believed in social equality for African Americans and created NAACP
Gifford Pinchot
Former governor of Pennsylvania
Reformed management of forests
Bull Moose Party
Formed by teddy Roosevelt after a split in the Republican Party by him and Taft
Progressive party
Jacob Riis
Journalist who published photographs of disease, famine and crime that afflicted NYC
Jane Addams
Created the Hull House- Salvation Army
Upton Sinclair
Exposed the corruption of the meat packing industry
Wrote “the jungle”
“Fighting bob” Robert lafollette
Created the Wisconsin idea
Targeted railroad industry and how it should be taxed the same as other businesses
DIRECT PRIMARY- all members vote for a candidate to run in general election
William Taft
President after Roosevelt, sucked
Booker T Washington
Believed African Americans should focus on economic freedom
Joe cannon
Speaker of the Republican Party, considered the best speaker in history
Populists
social and political system change that favors “the people” over “the elites”, or favors the common people over the rich and wealthy business owners
Muller vs Oregon
Limited working hours for women to 10 hours
Referendum
Allows citizens to vote on proposed laws directly