Projectiles & Assumptions Flashcards
Formulas, Horizontal & Vertical Components (9 cards)
1
Q
Projectile Assumptions (7)
A
- No air resistance
- Constant gravity (9.8)
- Constant horizontal velocity
- No curvature in earth
- Constant initial velocity
- Both launch & impact points are the same height
- Motion is symmetrical (parabola)
2
Q
Formula: Maximum Height
A
u^2 x sin2(theater) / 2g
3
Q
Formula: Range
A
u^2 x sin2(theater) / g
4
Q
Formula: Time - Maximum Height
A
u x sin(theater) / g
5
Q
Formula: Time - Flight
A
2u x sin(theater) / g
6
Q
Expand: sin2(theater)
A
2sin(theater)cos(theater)
7
Q
“Gravity doesn’t affect horizontal velocity.”
Why is this? & State the column vector for this statement.
A
( 0 )
(- g )
8
Q
“Speed is the magnitude of velocity vector.”
Show this mathematically.
A
v | = (square root) vx^2 + vy^2
Pythagoras
9
Q
What is:
horizontal component, ux
vertical component, uy
A
- ux = U cosθ
- uy = U sinθ