Prokaryotic vs Eukaryotic Flashcards

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1
Q

Outer Layers of theCell

A

Eukaryotic Cell

Cell membrane surrounded by cell wall in plants and fungi.

Prokaryotic cell

Cell membrane surrounded by cell wall.

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2
Q

Cell contents

A

Eukaryotic Cell

Cytoplasm, cell organelles include mitochondria, chloroplasts in plants and ribosomes.

Prokaryotic cell

Cytoplasm, ribosomes no mitochondria or chloroplasts.

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3
Q

Genetic Material

A

Eukaryotic cell

DNA in a nucleus - plasmids are found in a few simple eukaryotic organisms.

Prokaryotic cell

DNA is a single molecule, found free in the cytoplasm- additional DNA is found on one or more rings called plasmids.

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