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ASSIMIL – Débutants REVIEW > Prononciation 😶 > Flashcards

Prononciation 😶 Flashcards

(117 cards)

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1
Q

Comment prononces-tu le mot CASA? 🏠

A

[kazä]

  1. [a] comme dans la
  2. s = [z]
  3. [ä], proche du [œu] dans œuf
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2
Q

Comment prononces-tu le nom PEDRO? 🙋🏻‍♂️

A

[pédrou]

  1. e = [é] comme dans dé
  2. u = [ou] comme dans tout
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3
Q

Comment prononces-tu le nom JOSÉ? 🙋🏼‍♂️

A

[jouzè]

  1. o = [ou] comme dans tout
  2. s = [z]
  3. e = [è] comme dans fève
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4
Q

Comment prononces-tu le mot CIDADE? 🏙️

A

[sidade]

  1. s = [s]
  2. a = [a] comme dans la
  3. e = [e] muet comme dans petite
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5
Q

Comment prononces-tu le mot E? (&)

A

[i]

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6
Q

Comment prononces-tu le mot EXATO? 👉

A

[izatou]

  1. e = [i]
  2. s = [z]
  3. a = [a]
  4. o = [ou]
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7
Q

Comment prononces-tu le mot AVÔ? 👴🏼

A

[ävo]

  1. a = [ä], proche du [œu] dans œuf
  2. ô = [o] comme dans mot
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8
Q

Comment prononces-tu le mot AVÓ? 👵🏼

A

[ävò]

  1. a = [ä], proche du [œu] dans œuf
  2. ó = [ò] comme dans bol
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9
Q

Comment prononces-tu le mot TU? 🫵

A

[tou]

  1. u = [ou]
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10
Q

Comment prononces-tu le mot BRASIL? 🇧🇷

A

[bräziL]

  1. a = [ä], proche du [œu] dans œuf
  2. s = [z]
  3. l = [L] avec l’arrière de la langue comme dans l’anglais well
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11
Q

Comment prononces-tu le mot MILHO? 🌽

A

[millyou]

  1. lh = [lly], proche de lièvre et de millon
  2. o = [ou]
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12
Q

Comment prononces-tu le mot LINHA? 〰️

A

[lignä]

  1. nh = [gn] comme dans ligne
  2. a = [ä], proche du [œu] dans œuf
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13
Q

Comment prononces-tu le mot RARO? ✨

A

[Rarou]

  1. [R] comme le r en français
  2. a = [a]
  3. [r] légèrement roulé
  4. o = [ou]
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14
Q

Comment prononces-tu le mot CARRO? 🚙

A

[kaRou]

  1. a = [a]
  2. rr = [R]
  3. o = [ou]
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15
Q

Comment prononces-tu le mot SETE? 7️⃣

A

[sète]

  1. s = [s]
  2. [è]
  3. [e]
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16
Q

Comment prononces-tu le nom ROSA? 👩🏼‍🦰

A

[Ròza]

  1. [R]
  2. o = [ò] comme dans bol
  3. s = [z]
  4. a = [a]
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17
Q

Comment prononces-tu le mot ESPERAR?🫸⌚️

A

[chperar]

  1. Premier e muet / skipped
  2. s = [ch]
  3. e = [e]
  4. r = [r]
  5. a = [a]
  6. r = [r]
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18
Q

Comment prononces-tu le mot BONITOS? 😍

A

[bounitouch]

  1. o = [ou]
  2. s = [ch]
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19
Q

Comment prononces-tu le mot TÁXI? 🚕

A

[takssi]

  1. á = [a]
  2. x = [ks]
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20
Q

Comment prononces-tu le mot LUXO? 💎

A

[louchou]

  1. o = [ou]
  2. x = [ch]
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21
Q

Comment prononces-tu le mot EXEMPLO? ✏️

A

[izem’plou]

  1. e = [i]
  2. x = [z]
  3. e = [e]
  4. o = [ou]
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22
Q

Comment prononces-tu le mot PRÓXIMO? ⏭️

A

[pròssimou]

  1. r = [r]
  2. ó = [ò] comme dans bol
  3. x = [s]
  4. o = [ou]
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23
Q

Comment prononces-tu le mot ZERO? 0️⃣

A

[zèrou]

  1. z = [z]
  2. e = [è]
  3. r = [r]
  4. o = [ou]
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24
Q

Comment prononces-tu le mot PAZ? 🌍

A

[paj]

  1. a = [a]
  2. z = [j]
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25
How do you pronounce: **A** vs **Á** vs **À**
- a = [a] or [ä] - á = [a] - à = [a]
26
How do you pronounce: **E** vs **É** vs **Ê**
- e = [é] or [i] - é = [è] - ê = [é]
27
How do you pronounce: **O** vs **Ó** vs **Ô**
- o = [ou] - ó = [ò] - ô = [o]
28
How do you pronounce: **U** vs **Ú**
- u = ú = [ou]
29
When is r = R?
1. En début de mot 2. Double r (rr)
30
Comment prononces-tu la diphtongue **ai**?
**ai = [ay]** comme dans *p**aill**e*
31
Comment prononces-tu la diphtongue **ei**?
**ei = [èy]** proche du [èy] dans *cons**eil***
32
Comment prononces-tu la diphtongue **ui**?
**ui = [ouy]** proche du [ouy] de *f**oui**lle*
33
Comment prononces-tu la diphtongue **oi**?
**oi = [oy]**
34
Comment prononces-tu la diphtongue **au**?
**au = [aou]**
35
Comment prononces-tu la diphtongue **eu**?
**eu = [éou]**
36
Comment prononces-tu la diphtongue **iu**?
**iu = [iou]**
37
Comment prononces-tu la diphtongue **ou**?
**ou = [o]**
38
Comment prononces-tu la diphtongue **éu**?
**éu = [èou]**
39
Comment prononces-tu la diphtongue **ói**?
**ói = [òy]**
40
How do you pronounce **pouco**? 🤏
[**po**kou]
41
How do you pronounce **seu** (as in *o seu lápis*)? 💁‍♂️
[**sé**ou]
42
How do you pronounce **céu**? 🌌
[**sè**ou]
43
How do you pronounce **oito**? 🎱
[**oy**tou]
44
How do you pronounce **dói**? 🤕
[dòy]
45
How do you pronounce the nasal sound **ã**, comme dans ***irmã***? 👧🏼
**ã = [in]** comme dans *l**in***
46
How do you pronounce the nasal sound **an**, comme dans ***anjo***? 👼🏼
**an = [in]** comme dans *l**in***
47
How do you pronounce the nasal sound **am**, comme dans ***samba*** ou ***cantam***? 💃🏾🎤
**am = [in]** comme dans *l**in*** Sauf en fin de mot: **am = [an]** proche du [an] dans *t**an**t*
48
How do you pronounce the nasal sound **ãe** (fin de mot) , comme dans ***mãe***? 🤰
**ens = [aïn]** proche du [ain] dans *b**ain***, prononcé **[ain] + [y]**
49
How do you pronounce the nasal sound **em**, comme dans ***tempo*** or ***bem***? ⏳🙂
**em = [ém’]**, sorte de [é] nasal Sauf en fin de mot: **em = [aïn]** proche du [ain] dans *b**ain***, prononcé **[ain] + [y]**
50
How do you pronounce the nasal sound **ens** (fin de mot), comme dans ***homens***? 👨🏻‍🦱👨🏽‍🦱👨🏿‍🦱
**ens = [aïnch]** proche du [ain] dans *b**ain***, prononcé **[ain] + [y] + [ch]** (pour le *s*)
51
How do you pronounce the nasal sound **ão**, comme dans ***não***? 🙅🏽‍♂️
**ão = [ãou] = [in] + [ou]**
52
How do you pronounce the nasal sound **en**, comme dans ***contente***? 😁
**en = [én’]**, sorte de [é] nasalisé
53
How do you pronounce the nasal sound **in**, comme dans ***cinco***? 5️⃣
**in = [in]**, sorte de [i] nasalisé
54
How do you pronounce the nasal sound **im**, comme dans ***sim***? 👍🟢
**im = [in]**, sorte de [i] nasalisé
55
How do you pronounce the nasal sound **on**, comme dans ***contra***? 🤺
**on = [on]**, comme dans *on*
56
How do you pronounce the nasal sound **om**, comme dans ***bom***? 👍
**om = [on]**, comme dans *on*
57
How do you pronounce the nasal sound **õe**, comme dans ***televisões***? 📺
**õe = [oïn] = [on] + [y]**, proche de l’onomatopée *b**oing***
58
How do you pronounce the nasal sound **un**, comme dans ***mundo***? 🌏
**un = [oun]**, sorte de [ou] nasalisé
59
How do you pronounce the nasal sound **un**, comme dans ***um***? ☝️
**um = [oun]**, sorte de [ou] nasalisé
60
Which is the correct pronunciation of BRANCO? ⚪️🐁 **[brankou] or [brinkou]**
**[brinko]** with [in] comme dans *l**in***, et non [an] comme dans *b**an**ane*
61
Which is the correct pronunciation of ELEFANTE? 🐘 **[eləfantə] or [iləfintə]** (*ə* = muted *e*)
**[iləfintə]** 1. 1st e = [i] 2. 2nd and 3rd e = [ə] 3. an = [in] comme dans *l**in***
62
Which is the correct pronunciation of IDEIA? 💡 **[idèyä] or [idéyä]**
**[idèyä]** 1. ei = [èy], proche de *cons**eil*** 2. a = [ä] or [ɐ], aka muted, proche du [œu] dans ***œu**f*
63
Which is the correct pronunciation of PEITO (*chest*)? 🟨🫁 **[payto] or [pèytou]**
**[pèytou]** 1. ei = [èy], proche de *cons**eil*** 2. o = [ou]
64
Which is the correct pronunciation of ELE? 🙆🏻‍♂️ **[élǝ] or [ilǝ]** (*ə* = muted *e*)
**[élǝ]** 1. 1st e = [é] 2. 2nd e = [ǝ], aka muted *e*, comme dans *p**e**tit**e***
65
Which is the correct pronunciation of GENTE? 👥👥 **[jintə] or [jén’tə]** (*ə* = muted *e*)
**[jén’tə]** 1. g = [j] 2. en = [én’], sorte de [é] nasalisé
66
Which is the correct pronunciation of HOTEL? 🏩 **[hotəL] or [otəL]** (*ə* = muted *e*)
**[otəl]** 1. h = [] aka *nothing!* (you NEVER pronounce *h*) 2. o = [o] comme dans *m**o**t* 3. e = [ə] 4. *l* = [L] comme dans *we**ll**
67
Which is the correct pronunciation of CEM? 💯 **[sém’] or [saïn]**
**[saïn]** 1. em = [aïn] = [ain] + [y], proche de *b**ain***, **en fin de mot**
68
Which is the correct pronunciation of DENTE? 🦷 **[dén’tǝ] or [daïntǝ]**
**[dén’tǝ]** 1. en = or [én’], sorte de [é] nasalisé, **_sauf_ en fin de mot** 2. e = [ə]
69
Which is the correct pronunciation of SONHO? 😌💭 **[sonillou] or [sognou]**
**[sognou]** 1. 1st o = [o] 2. nh = [gn] comme dans *li**gn**e* 3. 2nd o = [ou]
70
TRUE OR FALSE? When the letters *q* and *u* are followed by *a*, they are pronounced the same as in French.
FALSE! - FR: qua = [ka] - PT: qua = [kwa]
71
Which is the correct pronunciation of QUANDO? ⏰❓ **[kwandou] or [kwindou]**
**[kwindou]** 1. qu = [kw] or [kou] 2. an = [in] comme dans *l**in*** 3. o = [ou]
72
Which is the correct pronunciation of DOIS GATOS? 🐈🐈‍⬛ **[dòys gatoch] or [doych gatouch]**
**[doych gatouch]** 1. oi = [oy] or [oh-y] 2. s = [ch] *(fin de mot)* 3. a = [a] 4. o = [ou]
73
When is is the letter *s* pronounced [ch]? (5-6)
1. fin de mot 2. après les lettres *a*, *i*, *e* et *o* ET est _*avant* une consonne_
74
Which is the correct pronunciation of ESCOLA? 🏫 **[chkòlä] or [échkolä]**
**[chkòlä]** 1. e = [] *(début de mot)* 2. s = [ch] *(entre **e** et une consonne)* 3. o = [ò] 4. a = [ä] or [ɐ]
75
Which is the correct pronunciation of PASTA (as in *pasta de dentes*)? 🪥 **[pästä] or [pachtä]**
**[pachtä]** 1. 1st *a* = [a] 2. *s* = [ch] *(entre **a** et une consonne)* 3. 2nd *a* = [ä] or [ɐ]
76
Which is the correct pronunciation of FESTA? 🥳 **[fèchtä] or [féchtä]**
**[fèchtä]** 1. *e* = [è] 2. *s* = [ch] *(entre **e** et une consonne)* 3. *a* = [ä] or [ɐ]
77
Which is the correct pronunciation of HISTÓRIA? 📜📚 **[hichtoriä] or [chtòriä]**
**[ichtòriä]** 1. *h* = [] aka *nothing!* (you NEVER pronounce *h*) 2. *i* = [] *(après **h**, **i** gets swallowed)* 3. *s* = [ch] *(entre **i** et une consonne)* 4. *ó* = [ò] 5. *r* = [r] légèrement doublé 6. *a* = [ä] or [ɐ]
78
Which is the correct pronunciation of LISTA? 🗒️☑️✏️ **[lista] or [lichtä]**
**[lichtä]** 1. *s* = [ch] *(entre **i** et une consonne)* 2. *a* = [ä] or [ɐ]
79
Which is the correct pronunciation of ROSTO? 🤦🏼 **[Rochtou] or [ròchtou]**
**[Rochtou]** 1. *r* = R (hard *r*, comme en français) 2. 1st o = [o] 3. s = [ch] *(entre **o** et une consonne)* 4. 2nd o = [ou]
80
TRUE OR FALSE? The letter *s* is pronounced the same as in French when between two vowels.
TRUE! Between *a*, *e*, *i*, *o*, *u*, the letter *s* = [z]
81
Which is the correct pronunciation of VASO? 🏺 **[väsou] or [vazou]**
**[vazou]** 1. *a* = [a] 2. *s* = [z] *(between two vowels)* 3. *o* = [ou]
82
When is is the letter *s* pronounced [j]? (9)
When *s* is followed by a _voiced consonant_: *b*, *d*, *g*, *l*, *m*, *n*, *r*, *v*, *z* Just like *z*!
83
Which is the correct pronunciation of MESMO? 👯‍♀️ **[méjmou] or [méchmou]**
**[méjmou]** 1. *e* = [é] 2. *s* = [j] *(followed by a voiced consonant, **m**)* 3. *o* = [ou]
84
Which is the correct pronunciation of ESBOÇO (*sketch*)? ✍🏽 **[chbossou] or [jbossou]**
**[jbossou]** 1. *e* = [] 2. *s* = [j] *(followed by a voiced consonant, **m**)* 3. *o* = [ou]
85
Which is the correct pronunciation of ISLÂNDIA? 🇮🇸 **[ijländiä] or [izlindiä]**
**[ijländïa]** 1. *s* = [j] *(followed by a voiced consonant, **l**)* 2. *ân* = [än] ≠ [in] *(the rule doesn’t apply if there’s an accent)* 3. *a* = [ä] or [ɐ]
86
Which is the correct pronunciation of SNOBE? 😌💅 **[jnòbǝ] or [snòbǝ]**
**[jnòbǝ]** 1. *s* = [j] *(followed by a voiced consonant, **n**)* 2. *o* = [ò] 3. *e* = [ǝ]
87
When is is the letter *x* pronounced [ch]? (4)
*x* = [ch] when it’s: 1. at the beginning of a word 2. after a diphtong (i.e. *ai*, *ei*, etc.) 3. after *me* 4. after *en*
88
Which is the correct pronunciation of XILOFONE? 🥁🎶🌈 **[chilofònǝ] or [zilofònǝ]**
**[chilofònǝ]** 1. *x* = [ch] *(début de mot)* 2. 1st *o* = [o] 3. 2nd *o* = [ò] 4. *e* = [ǝ]
89
Which is the correct pronunciation of CAIXA? 📦 **[kayjɐ] or [kaychɐ]**
**[kaychɐ]** 1. *ai* = [ay], comme dans *p**aill**e* 2. *x* = [ch] *(après une diphtongue)* 3. *a* = [ɐ]
90
Which is the correct pronunciation of MÉXICO? 🇲🇽 **[mèkssikou] or [mèchikou]**
**[mèchikou]** 1. *é* = [è] 2. *x* = [ch] *(après **me**; applies with accents too)* 3. *o* = [ou]
91
Which is the correct pronunciation of ENXAQUECA (*migraine*)? 🤕 **[én’chakékä] or [én’zakékä]**
**[én’chakékä]** 1. *en* = [én’], sorte de [é] nasalisé 2. *x* = [ch] *(après **en**)* 3. 1st *a* = [a] 4. 2nd *a* = [ä] or [ɐ]
92
Quels sons peut prendre la lettre *x*? (5)
1. [ch] 2. [s] 3. [z] 4. [ks] 5. [gz] *N.B.: there doesn’t seem to be any consistent rule here (except for the few [ch] ones), so it’ll be very word dependent.*
93
Which is the correct pronunciation of MÁXIMO? 🔝 **[massimou] or [machimou]**
**[massimou]** 1. *á* = [a] 2. *x* = [s] *(no hard rules)* 3. *o* = [ou]
94
Which is the correct pronunciation of EXISTIR? 🐣 **[égzichtir] or [izichtir]**
**[izichtir]** 1. *e* = [i] 2. *x* = [z] *(no hard rules)* 3. *s* = [ch] () 4. *r* = [r] légèrement roulé
95
When does *z* = [z]? (2)
1. Début de mot 2. Entre deux voyelles (incl. voyelles nasales *on*, *em*, etc.)
96
Which is the correct pronunciation of DOZE? 1️⃣2️⃣ **[dozǝ] or [douzǝ]**
**[dozǝ]** 1. *o* = [o] 2. *z* = [z] *(entre 2 voyelles)* 3. *e* = [ǝ]
97
Which is the correct pronunciation of ONZE? 1️⃣1️⃣ **[onzǝ] or [ounzǝ]**
**[onzǝ]** 1. *on* = [on] 2. *z* = [z] *(entre 2 voyelles)* 3. *e* = [ǝ]
98
Which is the correct pronunciation of ZERO? 0️⃣ **[sèrou] or [zèrou]**
**[zèrou]** 1. *z* = [z] *(début de mot)* 2. *e* = [è] 3. *r* = [r] légèrement roulé 4. *o* = [ou]
99
When does *z* = [ch]? (1)
Fin de mot
100
Which is the correct pronunciation of RAPAZ? 👦🏾 **[Räpach] or [Rapaz]**
**[Räpach]** 1. *r* = [R] *(hard R)* 2. 1st *a* = [ä] or [ɐ] 3. 2nd *a* = [a] 4. *z* = [ch] *(fin de mot)*
101
Which is the correct pronunciation of DEZ? 🔟 **[dèss] or [dèch]**
**[dèch]** 1. *e* = [è] 2. *z* = [ch] *(fin de mot)*
102
Which is the correct pronunciation of DEZ RAPAZES? 🔟👦🏾 **[dèz Rapazech] or [dèch Räpazǝch]**
**[dèch Räpazech]** “dez”: 1. *e* = [è] 2. *z* = [ch] *(fin de mot)* “rapazes”: 1. *r* = [R] *(hard R)* 2. 1st *a* = [ä] or [ɐ] 3. 2nd *a* = [a] 4. *z* = [z] *(entre 2 voyelles)* 5. *e* = [ǝ] 6. *s* = [ch] *(fin de mot)*
103
When is is the letter *z* pronounced [j]? (9)
When *z* is followed by a _voiced consonant_: *b*, *d*, *g*, *l*, *m*, *n*, *r*, *v*, *z* Just like *s*!
104
Which is the correct pronunciation of FELIZMENTE? 😁 **[félizmentǝ] or [fǝlijmén’tǝ]**
**[fǝlijmén’tǝ]** 1. *e* = [ǝ] 2. *z* = [j] *(suivit de **m**)* 3. *en* = [én’], sorte de [é] nasalisé
105
Which is the correct pronunciation of TRAZ-ME (UM COPO DE ÁGUA)? 🤲🚰 **[trazmǝ] or [trajmǝ]**
**[trajmǝ]** 1. *a* = [a] 2. *z* = [j] *(suivit de **m**)* 3. *e* = [ǝ]
106
TRUE OR FALSE? ***a* always = [a] seulement**
FALSE! *a* = [a] OR [ä]/[ɐ]
107
TRUE OR FALSE? ***á* always = [a] seulement**
TRUE!
108
TRUE OR FALSE? ***â* always = [ä]/[ɐ] seulement**
TRUE!
109
TRUE OR FALSE? ***e* always = [é] seulement**
FALSE! *e* = [é] or [è] or [e]/[ǝ]
110
TRUE OR FALSE? ***é* always = [é]**
FALSE! *é* always = [è]
111
TRUE OR FALSE? ***ê* always = [é]**
TRUE!
112
TRUE OR FALSE? ***o* always = [ou] seulement**
FALSE! *o* = [ò] or [o] or [ou]
113
TRUE OR FALSE? ***ó* always = [o]**
FALSE! *ó* = [ò]
114
TRUE OR FALSE? ***ô* always = [o]**
TRUE!
115
TRUE OR FALSE? ***ou* always = [o]**
TRUE!
116
TRUE OR FALSE? ***u* always = [ou] seulement**
TRUE!
117
TRUE OR FALSE? ***ú* always = [ou] seulement**
TRUE!

ASSIMIL – Débutants REVIEW (9 decks)

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