Pronouns - Personal, Demonstrative, Reflexive, Possessive (Adjectives) Flashcards

1
Q

English 1st person possessive adj vs possessive pronoun

A

adj: my
pronoun: mine

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2
Q

Latin 1st person possessive adj/pronoun

A

meus, -a, -um

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3
Q

Rule for possessive pronouns and adjectives

A

Possessive Adjectives accompany the noun (My dog is happy)
Possessive pronouns can stand alone (That dog is mine)

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4
Q

What other part of the sentence/clause must possessive pronoun/adj match?

A

the noun
meum librum

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5
Q

1st person singular Possessive Pron/Adj

A

meus, -a, -um

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6
Q

2nd person singular Possessive Pron/Adj

A

tuus, -a, -um

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7
Q

1st person plural Possessive Pron/Adj

A

noster, nostra, nostrum

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8
Q

2nd person plural Possessive Pron/Adj

A

vester, vestra, vestrum

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9
Q

my/my own/mine

A

meus, -a, -um

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10
Q

meus, -a, -um

A

my/my own/mine
1st person singular Possessive Pron/Adj

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11
Q

tuus, -a, -um

A

your/your own/yours (singular)
2nd person singular Possessive Pron/Adj

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12
Q

noster, nostra, nostrum

A

our/our own/ours
1st person plural Possessive Pron/Adj

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13
Q

vester, vestra, vestrum

A

your/your own/yours (plural)
2nd person plural Possessive Pron/Adj

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14
Q

Which pronouns are reflexive pronouns (1st/2nd sg/pl) identical to?

A

Personal Pronouns (but reflexive cannot be nominative)

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15
Q

Which pronouns are personal pronouns (1st/2nd sg/pl) identical to?

A

Reflexive Pronouns (plus personal nominative form)

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16
Q

3rd person Possessive Pronouns/Adjectives

A

suus, -a, -um

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17
Q

suus, -a, -um

A

his/ his/her own; their/ their own

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18
Q

To which part of speech does ēius/eōrum/eārum refer?

A

someone else NOT the subject of the sentence/clause
(eius = else = Genitive)

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19
Q

To which part of speech does suus, -a, -um refer?

A

the subject of the clause/sentence
(su = subject)

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20
Q

3rd person Accusative Reflexive pronoun

A

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21
Q

3rd person Genitive Reflexive pronoun

A

suī

22
Q

3rd person Dative Reflexive pronoun

A

sibi

23
Q

3rd person Ablative reflexive pronoun

A

24
Q

A

3rd person reflexive pronoun
Accusative
himself, herself, itself, themselves
AND Ablative
by/with/from/about himself, herself, itself, themselves

25
Q

suī

A

3rd person Gentive reflexive pronoun
of himself, herself, itself, themselves

26
Q

sibi

A

3rd person Dative reflexive pronoun
to/for himself, herself, itself, themselves

27
Q

his/her/its own; their own

A

suus, -a, -um

28
Q

Personal Pronouns correspond to which grammatical persons?

A

1st, 2nd, 3rd person
I, we, you, he/she/it, they

29
Q

1st person singular Personal Pronoun (N)

A

ego

30
Q

2nd person singular Personal Pronoun (N)

A

31
Q

3rd person singular Personal Pronoun (N)

A

is/ea/id

32
Q

1st person plural Personal Pronoun (N)

A

nōs

33
Q

2nd person plural Personal Pronoun (N)

A

vōs

34
Q

3rd person plural Personal Pronoun (N)

A

eī, eae, ea

35
Q

Accusative 1st person singular Personal Pronoun

A

36
Q

Genitive 1st person singular Personal Pronoun

A

meī

37
Q

Dative 1st person singular Personal Pronoun

A

mihi

38
Q

Ablative 1st person singular Personal Pronoun

A

39
Q

ego

A

Nominative 1st person singular Personal Pronoun

40
Q

A

Accusative/Ablative 1st person singular Personal Pronoun

41
Q

meī

A

Genitive 1st person singular Personal Pronoun

42
Q

mihi

A

Dative 1st person singular Personal Pronoun

43
Q

Dative Personal Pronouns

A

mihi, tibi, eī, nobis, vobis, eīs

44
Q

mihi, tibi, eī, nobis, vobis, eīs

A

Dative Personal Pronouns

45
Q

Decline Possessive Pron/Adj meus (m)

A

meus
mi
meum
meī
meō
meō
meī
meī
meōs
meōrum
meīs
meīs

46
Q

Decline Possessive Pron/Adj meus (f)

A

mea
mea
meam
meae
meae
meā
meae
meae
meās
meārum
meīs
meīs

47
Q

Decline Possessive Pron/Adj meus (nt)

A

meum
meum
meum
meī
meō
meō
mea
mea
mea
meōrum
meīs
meīs

48
Q

Demonstrative Pronouns

A
49
Q

Personal Pronouns

A
50
Q

Reflexive Pronouns

A