Propaganda Flashcards
(9 cards)
What was Mussolini’s goal?
manufacture a consensus through propaganda to mobilise support for Mussolini’s policies and transform people into “true” fascists
What did Propaganda emphasise?
- United Italians
- cult of Ancient Rome
How many people visited the exhibition of Roman History in 1937?
over a million
Who was Mussolini linked to?
Augustus who rebuilt Italy as a great power from the ruins of chaos and war
What else was used as propaganda tools to demonstrate Italy’s superiority?
Italy’s victories in 1934 and 1938 world cup
How was propaganda spread?
newspapers, radios, cinema and posters
What was created in 1937?
Ministry of popular culture
How did propaganda help Mussolini to control the population?
- Radio reach a huge number of people (1938 over a million people had radios)
- Aimed to create a shared patriotic feeling, means more likely to support Mussolini
How successful was propaganda?
- Ministry of popular culture 1937 was not really sophisticated and had difficulties exploiting modern mediums (film) to disseminate propaganda
- lack of mass media in the south made national intergration difficult
- aspects of messages were popular but if it actually transformed Italian attitutes is questionable