Propaganda Techniques Flashcards
(12 cards)
means to join the crowd to fit in and not be left out, uses evidence and statistics
Bandwagon
uses the trusted voices wherein advertisements use celebrities to endorse their products
Testimonial
this technique tries to make the speaker or product seem relatable or to be just like you.
Plain Folks
are positive words which uses vague positive words and phrases that sound good but have no meaning.
Glittering Generalities
is using negative words and labels to attack an opponent or idea, often without providing any real evidences.
Name-Calling
are selective information which presents only the positive aspects of something while ignoring or downplaying the negative aspects.
Card Stacking
is also known as the borrowing credibility which connects a product or idea with something already liked or respected such as patriotism, family, or nature for example a country’s president taking a picture with the flag.
Transfer
uses evidence and statistics which highlights the similarities or difference between two things often employed to make one option seem superior or another appear worse.
Compare and contrast
is a technique that helps saves money. It aims to persuade by suggesting that a product or idea is economical, practical and saves money. It appeals to people’s desire to be thrifty and get good values, however there is a downside to this, items or products being sold can be near to expiry or are already expired and sometimes the product is already damaged.
Thrift
is a habit formator, this technique involves repeating a word, phrase, or message, multiple times to make it stick to people’s mind.
Forms of repetition: logo, slogan, jingle (short catchy song repeatedly played), packaging (color, font, design)
Repetition
tries to persuade by associating a product or idea with wealth, exclusivity, and high social status. It suggests that only the most discerning and sophisticated people use or support it.
Snob Appeal
( post hoc fallacy ) a technique that assumes that because one event followed another, the first event caused the second. It is a logical fallacy that ignores other possible explanations or contributing factors.
Faulty cause and effect