Properties And Preparation Of Gases Flashcards

1
Q

What are common methods for preparing gases in the laboratory?

A

Chemical reactions such as displacement, decomposition, and direct combination.

These methods allow for the generation of various gases through different chemical processes.

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2
Q

How is oxygen (O2) prepared in the laboratory?

A

By heating potassium chlorate (KClO3) in the presence of manganese dioxide (MnO2) as a catalyst.

This reaction produces oxygen gas through the decomposition of potassium chlorate.

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3
Q

What are the physical properties of oxygen?

A

Colorless, odorless gas.

These properties make oxygen distinguishable in its gaseous state.

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