Property MBE-ES Flashcards

1
Q

Fee Simple Absolute

A

“O to A”
No future interest
No future interest in 3rd party grantee

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2
Q

Fee Simple Determinable

A

“as long as”, “so long as” “while” “during” “until”
Future Interest: Possibility of Reverter
No FI in 3rd Party Grantee

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3
Q

Fee Simple subject to condition subsequent

A

“but if” “upon condition that” “provided however that
FI-
Right of Re-entry (aka power of termination)- not transferable inter vivos
Not automatic, grantor must exercise ROR

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4
Q

Fee simple determinable subject to executory interest

A

FI in Grantor- None
FI in 3rd party
Shifting EI- Title goes from one grantee to another grantee
Springing EI- Title goes from grantor to granteek

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5
Q

Life Estate

A

“O to A for life”
FI- Reversion- Transferrable
FI In 3rd party- Contingent or Vested

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6
Q

Fee Simple Determinable

A

When magic event occurs, FSD automatically comes to an end and passes to the next grantee(or if there is none, it’s void under RAP it reverts to the original grantor or whoever conveyed it to

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7
Q

Fee Simple Subject to Condition Precedent

A

When magic event occurs, there must be an ejectment by someone with power to do so

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8
Q

Fee Simple Subject to Executory Interest

A

Executory Interest Cuts short the fee simple interest when the magic event happens

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9
Q

LIfe Estate

A

Never measured by time, only by life. Can be by implication
Are alienable and Descendible
Life estates can be leased, mortgaged, conveyed, and burdened by easements

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10
Q

Voluntary Waste

A

affirmative action beyond right of maintenance causing harm to premises

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11
Q

Permissive waste

A

failure to maintain (duty to repair taxes and interest)

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12
Q

Ameliorative waste

A

affirmative act alters to property substantially but increases value. Only allowed if change conditions have made property relatively worthless in its current use

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13
Q

Class gifts

A

members of a class who predecease the T are eliminated and do not recover bc their gift lapses. Once class is established, and will is executed, class stays open to accomodate those who later meet the definition of class member

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14
Q

Vested Reaminder

A

Vested Remainder: Nothing in the way of interest becoming possessory

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15
Q

Vested Remainder subject to Open

A

Remainder is to a class

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16
Q

Vested Remainder subject to an Executory Interest

A

….

17
Q

Contingent Remainders

A

…..

18
Q

RAP

A

“No interest is good unless it must vest, if at all, not later than 21 years after some life in being at the creation of the interest.
Ask: Could everyone alive at the time of the grant die, and 21 years pass, before the interest might vest? IF SO IT IS VOID

19
Q

RAP applies to:

A

Contingent Remainders
Executory Interests
Vested Remainders subject to open(class gifts)

20
Q

RAP doesn’t apply to:

A

Interests retained by the original grantor of a Life eestate
FSD (possibility of reverter) or
FSSCS (right of re-entry
Non-Fee Interests Such as leases