Property Ownership 1 Flashcards

(30 cards)

0
Q

Ownership interest in property is called a ________ estate

A

Freehold

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1
Q

The two types of estates in land are________ estates and estates ________

A

Freehold and less than freehold estates

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2
Q

An interest in land which is held for a lifetime or longer is called

A

Freehold estate

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3
Q

Rental interest in property is called

A

Estate less than freehold

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4
Q

An interest in land which is held for less than a lifetime is called an

A

Estate less than freehold

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5
Q

An estate less than freehold is

A

Personal property

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6
Q

An individual’s rights in land are limited by the rights of________

A

The government

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7
Q

The government’s right to take land for the public’s good is called

A

Eminent domain

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8
Q

The process used to acquire property under the right of eminent domain is called

A

Condemnation

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9
Q

Property taken by the government under eminent domain must be used for

A

Public use or the good of the public

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10
Q

Before property can be taken through condemnation under eminent domain, the government must

A

Attempt to buy the property

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11
Q

When property is taken through condemnation the owner is entitled to

A

Compensation

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12
Q

The right of the government to impose taxes on land is called the right of

A

Taxation

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13
Q

The right of the state to assume ownership of property when the owner does not have a valid will or heirs is called

A

Escheat

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14
Q

The right of the state to assume ownership of the property when it is abandoned is called

A

Escheat

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15
Q

The state may not exercise its powers of escheat when an individual

A

Fails to pay taxes on time

16
Q

What are the rights of the government

A

Police power
Eminent domain
Escheat

17
Q

The “rights of ownership” is the definition of

18
Q

The rights to use, possess, enjoy, and dispose of something are the rights of

19
Q

The rights of ownership of property are often referred to as the ______

A

Bundle of rights

20
Q

The two types of property are

A

Real property and Personal Property

21
Q

Land, and all that is attached to it is referred to as

A

Real property

22
Q

Offices and shopping centers are considered

A

Commercial property

23
Q

Schools and parks are considered

A

Special use property

24
Any property that can be moved is called
Personal property
25
The main characteristic of most personal property that distinguishes it from real property is that personal property is
Movable
26
Rights of real property that are held for less than a lifetime are called
Personal property
27
The rights of a tenant under a lease of real property are classified as
Personal property
28
The system in which individuals can own land for their own lifetime but cannot pass it on to their heirs is
Feudal system
29
The system in which individuals can own land for their own lifetime as well as pass it on to heirs is
Allodial system