Property Ownership & Land Use Controls & Regulation Flashcards

1
Q

Easements

A

The right to use the land of another for ingress and egress.

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2
Q

Easement by prescription

A

An easement that is hostile to the wishes of the owner; obtained by hostile and notorious use for five years

(An easement or The right to cross over someone’s property that u get through hostile use)

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3
Q

(Legal descriptions)

Which are the three Recognized base or meridian line in CA

A

Humboldt
My. Diablo
San Bernidino

It legally describes property in ca

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4
Q
Who holds legal title under installments sales contract? 
Vendee
Trustee
Vendor
Trustor
A

Vendor

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5
Q

Is real property immovable ?

A

Yes — it’s fixed like land

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6
Q

Is real property transferred using a deed?

A

Yes

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7
Q

Personal property is transferred using what

A

Bill of sale.

Example .. Not the deed because you won’t own the building but with bill of sale you’ll own the business

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8
Q

When property is said to be sold to state for non payment of real property taxes, the period of redemption lasts how long?

A

Five years

(If u have delinquent or back property taxes the state will let you stay undisturbed for 5 years)

If you don’t redeem it in those 5 years it’s sold BY state at a tax sale.

The state and only state will not bother u. However banks can make this hard

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9
Q

A concurrent ownership right that contains the right of survivorship and the unities of time, title, interest and possession

A

Joint tendency

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10
Q

Trade fixtures

A

A fixture that is used in the course of a business. It’s a personal property

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11
Q

Freehold estate vs less-than-free-hold estate

A

Ownership for indefinite period.
- free to hold the ownership for as long as you want. Your house is freehold

Less than : a lease - to use but not own.

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12
Q

Fee simple

A

The highest form of modern land ownership. Owner owns both the building and the land.

(Ownership with a condition)

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13
Q

Holder of life estate

A

And instate that is based on the life of another

It’s a Free hold estate — it’s ownership

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14
Q

5 things you have to do to get an easement by prescription over a property

A

Nacho

Notoriously
Adversely 
Continuously for 5 years 
Hostilely
Openly 

If I want to get an easement over your property nacho.

Use your land for 5 years I can file an action and have court grant an easement by prescription

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15
Q

Accretion
Accession
Alluvium soil
Avulsion

A

Accretion- put it there
Accession- new soil now u own it
Alluvium soil- dirt
Avulsion- violent tearing away of land by action of water

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16
Q

Which party is responsible for giving tax “rate” in a given county?

A

County board of supervisors

Board that sets property tax rates

17
Q

Who determines what the assed value is ?

A

The county assessor

18
Q

Emblements

A

Emblements: The right of a tenant farmer to cone back to farm to harvest crops after lease expiration.

19
Q

When a contractor or someone provides labor or material to better the property (example,pool) and are not paid they can file what?

A

mechanics lien.

Also can be a Specific Lien (a type of lien that only affects “one “part of real estate)

20
Q

General lien

A

Affects all properties of an owner. House, car, bank, boats etc…

21
Q

Voluntarily lien

A

A lien that the owner accepts freely

22
Q

Attachment

A

A legal process where specific property owned by the debtor is requested to transfer to the creditor or sold for the benefit of a creditor