Prostate Cancer Flashcards
What stage is a non palpable prostate cancer that is detected via a biopsy due to raised PSA?
T1c
What stage is a prostate cancer with palpable nodules and involving >50% of one lobe?
T2b
What stage is a prostate cancer with palpable nodules that is involving both lobes?
T2c
What drug can be used for non-metastatic prostate cancer that is no longer responding to ADT?
Daralutamide
What is the rate of febrile neutropenia with upfront docetaxel?
32%. Therefore always give primary prophylactic GCSF
Is there a survival benefit with giving prostate radiotherapy in hormone sensitive metastatic prostate cancer?
Significant survival benefit in low volume metastatic patients but not high volume metastatic patients.
Can give either 55Gy/20# over 4/52 or 36Gy/6# given weekly over 6/52
When would you use a PSMA PET?
When there is failure post radical treatment of you are considering salvage therapy
What dose of SABR is used?
36.25Gy/5# (?alt days)
Contour prostate and 1cm SV. 5mm expansion to PTV with 3mm posteriorly
What is the dose of EBRT and HDR boost when given together?
15Gy/1# (iridium source) followed by EBRT planning scan 1/52 later and 37.5Gy in 15# over 3/52
How would you treat N1M0 disease?
Grey area. Lots of variation.
If low volume nodal disease could consider Prostate and pelvic node XRT (with hormones) with chance of cure
If higher volume nodal disease to treat as metastatic with hormones and upfront docetaxel but then give prostate XRT as survival benefit in low volume metastatic disease.
Which patients should have a bone scan as part of staging investigations?
All high risk and unfavourable intermediate risk groups
According to NICE what men can request a PSA?
All men >50y and high risk men >40y
What treatments can be offered in patients who present with newly diagnosed hormone sensitive metastatic prostate disease?
All pts should have ADT
Offer upfront docetaxel OR ~2y abi or enza
Discussion with pt re pros and cons of each
When can you offer intermittent hormone therapy?
In biochemical failure post radical treatment if non-metastatic. No evidence of adverse outcomes.
Should avoid in metastatic disease as evidence of poorer outcomes.