Proterozoic Tectonics Flashcards

1
Q

what are the characteristics of the Proterozoic Eon

A
  • Many Proterozoic rocks exposed and not metamorphosed
  • fossils are uncommon
  • Fewer Greenstone belts and Granite gneiss complexes
  • Passive continental margins
  • Banded Iron formations
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2
Q

what is Laurentia

A
  • Early continent that makes up the core of North America
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3
Q

Define a Basement Rock

A

Crystalline (igneous and metamorphic) rock that lie beneath sedimentary rock mostly Archean and Proterozoic

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4
Q

Define Orogen

A

A part of Earths that was or being deformed during and Orogeny

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5
Q

Define Orogeny

A

An mountain building event

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6
Q

What is the Wilson Cycle

A
  1. Uplift
  2. Divergence (Spreading) water floods
  3. Divergence (sedimentary rock deposited)
  4. Convergence (subduction) crust sinks
  5. Convergence (Collison and uplift)
  6. Convergence and uplift (hit each other)
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7
Q

Where are the Grenville Orogeny located

A

the eastern boundary of Laurentia from 1.0-1.3 Ga

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8
Q

What were the Grenville belts a result of

A

the closure of an ocean basin (end of the Wilson cycle)

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