Protiens And Nucleic Acids Test

Question 0

There are how many amino acids:

Answer 0

20

Question 1

Amino acid:

Answer 1

Monomer

Question 2

Amino acids contain a side chain which do what:

Answer 2

Differ from one amino acid to the next

Question 3

Each protein has a:

Answer 3

Specific role

Question 4

Regulate cell processes form:

Answer 4

Bone and muscle

Question 5

A string of amino acids is called:

Answer 5

Polypeptide

Question 6

Nucleotide:

Answer 6

Monomer

Question 7

5 carbon sugar:

Answer 7

Pentose

Question 8

Nitrogen base:

Answer 8

A,G,T,C, or U. (Nitrogen basis)

Question 9

RNA:

Answer 9

A,G,C,U (Nitrogen basis)

Question 10

Genetic code:

Answer 10

RNA,DNA

Question 11

High energy molecules:

Answer 11

ATP

Question 12

Subunits that make up proteins:

Answer 12

Amino acids

Question 13

2 functional groups in amino acids:

Answer 13

Amino & carboxyl

Question 14

Amino acids are linked together to make proteins by removing a molecule of:

Answer 14

H2O in a process called condemnation or dehydration

Question 15

Chains of amino acids make up:

Answer 15

Polypeptides which can join together to make a protein

Question 16

______ bonds form when water is removed to hold ______ acids together

Answer 16

Peptide bonds & amino acids

Question 17

Nucleic acids carry _______ information in a molecule called ___ or ___________ _______ acid.

Answer 17

Carry genetic information. A molecule called DNA or deoxyribose nucleus acid.

Question 18

DNA has the instructions for making a cell’s ______.

Answer 18

Protein

Question 19

The nucleic acid ___ copies DNA so ______ can be made.

Answer 19

Nucleic acid: RNA & protein can be made

Question 20

__________ are the subunits or_______ making up nucleic acid.

Answer 20

Nucleotides & monomers