Protoctists, Bacteria and Viruses Flashcards

1
Q

protoctists - single or multicellular?

A

single

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2
Q

protoctists - what do some contain?

A

chloroplasts

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3
Q

protoctists - what cell can they be like?

A

animal cells

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4
Q

protoctists - name an example?

A

chlorella (plant - like - cell) / amoeba (animal - like - cell)

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5
Q

bacteria - single or multicellular?

A

single and microscopic

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6
Q

bacteria - do they have a nucleus?

A

no

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7
Q

bacteria - what shape is there chromosome of DNA?

A

circular

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8
Q

bacteria - can they photosynthesise?

A

some can

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9
Q

bacteria - how do they feed?

A

most feed off other organisms - both living and dead

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10
Q

viruses - single or multicellular?

A

neither - rather than cells they are particles and are smaller than bacteria

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11
Q

viruses - where do they reproduce?

A

only inside living cells

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12
Q

viruses - what do they infect?

A

all types if living organisms

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13
Q

viruses - what shape and size are they?

A

lots of different shapes and sizes

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14
Q

viruses - do they have a cellular structure?

A

no - have a protein coat around some genetic material - either RNA or DNA

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15
Q

bacteria - name an example?

A

lactobacillus bulgaricus / pneumoccus

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16
Q

viruses - name an example?

A

influenza virus / tobacco mosaic virus / HIV

17
Q

what can pathogens (organisms) cause?

A

disease - fungi, bacteria, protoctists