Provence, Rousillon, Rhone, SW Flashcards

(58 cards)

1
Q

What are the sub-regions of Cotes de Provence? What changes in the sub-zones?

A

Sainte-Victoire, Frejus, La Londe, Pierrefeu

All sub-zones = +10% min GSM blend

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2
Q

Name the 18 Grand Cru Estates of Provence:

A
Chateau Minuty
Chateau Sainte-Roseline
Chateau de la Source Sainte-Marguerite
Domaine de la Clapiere
Domaine de l'Aumerade
CLos Cibonne
Domaine de Rimaurescq
Domaine de Castel Roubine
Chateau du Galoupet
Chateau de Saint-Martin
Chateau de Saint-Maur
Clos Mireille
Chateau de Selle
Domaine de Mauvanne
Domaine de la Croix
Domaine du Noyer
Domaine du Jas d'Esclans
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3
Q

What are the grapes and aging requirements for Bandol?

A

White : Clairette, Bourboulenc, Ugni Blanc
Red/ Rose: Mourvedre, Cinsault, Grenache
Rouge:18mo in wood 2yrs total

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4
Q

What are the major grapes for Bellet AOP?

A

white: min 60% Vermentino(rolle)

Rose/Red: min 60% Braquet &fuella Nera

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5
Q

What are the grapes of Cassis AoP?

A

White: min60% Marsanne and Clairette + Doucillon Blanc

Rose/Red: Cinsault, Grenache, Mourvedre

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6
Q

What are the varietal requirments for Cotes du Rhone AOP?

A

Blanc: Min 80% combined, Marsanne, Roussanne, Bourboulenc, Grenache Blanc, Clairette Viognier
Rouge/rose:min 40% + S M

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7
Q

What are the soil types of Cote Brune and Cote Blonde in Cote Rotie?

A

Brune: Mica-schistous rock
Blonde:Gneiss

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8
Q

What style of wines is produces in Chatillon-en-Diois AOP?

A

Blanc: Chard and Aligote

Rose/rouge: Gamay+PN & Syrah

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9
Q

What are the two styles of wine produced in Clairette de Die AOP?

A

Blanc Mousseux - Clairette max 15 g/l residual sugar

Methode Dioise Ancestral - 75% Muscat Blanc a Petits Grains + Clairette max 35 g/l residual sugar

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10
Q

What is the only AOP appellation of Northern Rhone that can produce a rose?

A

Chatillon-en-Dios Aop

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11
Q

What is the grape varietal for Coteaux de Die AOP?

A

100% Clairette

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12
Q

What is the max g/l of sugar and what colors for Cremant de Die AOP

A

Blanc only with Clairette predominant

Max 15 g/l sugar

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13
Q

What styles of wine can be produced in Saint-Peray AOP?

A

Blanc and Blanc MOusseaux
Blanc - Dry
Mousseaux no specification

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14
Q

What AOP’s of Northern Rhone can produce sweet wines?

A

Condrieu

Hermitage

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15
Q

Which Northern Rhone AOP can produce Vin de Paille

A

Hermitage

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16
Q

What AOP’s of Southern Rhone can produce Red only?

A

Vinsobres

Beaume de Venise

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17
Q

Which AOP of Southern Rhone can produce white only? What grape?

A

Clairette de Bellegarde Aop

100% Clairette

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18
Q

What are the permitted grape varietals for Cht du Pape? When was this AOP established?

A

1936 - Grenache (all three colors) Mouvedre, Syrah, Cinsault, Counoise, Bourboulenc, Roussanne, Vaccarese, Clairette, Clairette Rose, Muscardin, Picardin, Piquepoul(all three colors), Terret Noir

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19
Q

What is the min ABV for CDP?

A

12.5

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20
Q

What are the two vine training systems in CDP?

A

En ligne - 3000 vines per hectare

Au Carre - aroun 2500 vines per hectare

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21
Q

Describe the soils and natural features of CDP

A

Clay, sand, limestone, marl and Galets roules - Quartzite and silica

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22
Q

What AOPs allow production of Viognier in Southern Rhone?

A

Duche d’Uzes

Grignan-les-adhemar

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23
Q

Which two AOP’s mandate the highest percentage of Grenache in Southern Rhone?

A

Gigondas - 90%

Beaumes de Venise -80%

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24
Q

What are the grape varietals and styles permitted for Muscat de Beaume de Venise?

A
VDN
Blanc:muscat blanc a petit grains
Rouge:muscat rouge a petit grains
Rose:both
Min sugar 100 g/l
25
What three villages can produce VDN under Rasteau?
Cairanne, Rasteau, Sablet
26
Can any other village produce dry red and call it Rasteau?
No
27
What are the styles/varietals permitted for Rasteau?
Rouge: min 50% Grenache +20%s/m VDN Blanc: main Grenache B &Gris + other white rhone VDN Rose/Ambre: all three colors of grenache + other rhone VDN Grenat & Tuile: min 75% Grenache + grenache blanc & gris + other Rhone white VDN Hors d'Age VDN Rancio: must show oxidative characters All VDN min 45 g/l sugar
28
Aging requirements or VDN Rasteau?
Blanc and grenat: May 1 release year after harvest - must be bttled no later then June 30th the 2nd year after harvest Ambre and Tuile: March 1 third year after harvest hors d'age: Sept 1 the 5th year after harvest
29
what is the soil type of tavel?
Lauses - White calcreous stone
30
Which appellations in Rousillon do not produce VDN
Cotes du Roussillon Villages Cotes du Roussillon Collioure
31
What is the sole red only AOP of Roussillon?
Cotes du Roussillon Villages AOP
32
What does Rimage mean on a label in Banyuls?
Vintage dated VDN
33
Aging requirements and sugar levels for Banyuls AOP?
45 g/l min Blanc/rimage: May1, 1st year Ambre Traditionnel: May 1, 3rd year Hors d'Age: Sept 1, 5th year
34
Aging requirements/style for Banyuls Grand Cru AOP
75% min Grenache for rouge style Min 45 g/l of sugar Max 54 g/l of sugar of a sweetness designation is attached(brut/dry/sec) Banyuls GC: min 30 mo in barrel with release June 1, 3rd year following harvest Banyuls GC Hors d'Auge: Sept 1, 5th year following harvest
35
What is the subzone of Cotes du Roussillon AOP?
Les Aspres
36
What are the 4 communes of Cotes du Roussillon Villages AOP?
Caramany, Latour-de-France, Lesquerde, Tautavel
37
What grape is Malvosie du Roussillon?
Tourbat
38
Styles of Grand Roussillon AOP?
``` VDN: Blanc Rouge Rose Rancio All three grenache, tourbat + Macabeu +other roussillon varietals Min aging Sept 1, 3rd year after harvest ```
39
Maury AOP styles Produced?
Rouge: 60-80% Grenache + Carignan, Mourvedre, Syrah + 10% Llandoner Pelut VDN - Min sugar 45 g/l Blanc & Ambre: No red grapes - Grenache blanc & gris, Macabeu, Tourbat + Muscat baPS & Muscat d'Alexandri Grenat & Tuile: Min 75% Grenache + Grenache Gris & Blanc Aging Blanc & Grenat:June 30th, 2nd yea following harvest Ambre & Tuile: aged in Glass March 1, 3rd year after harvest Hors d'Age: Sept 1, 5th year after harvest - glass containers
40
Rivesaltes AOP styles produced?
VDN - 45 g/l residual sugar Grenat: 100& Grenache Noir Ambre/Tuile/Rose: All 3 Grenache + Tourbat Macabeu + other Roussillon Aging Grenat: June 30th, 2nd year after harvest Rose: Dec 31 at the latest(year following harvest) Ambre/Tuile: Oxidative envirnontment + March 1, 3rd year after harvest Hors d'age: Sept 1, 5th year after harvest
41
Which VDN - AOP in Roussillon specifies having a non-oxidative aging environment for Ambre, Tuille, and Hors d'Age bottlings?
Maury
42
What are the Red only AOP of Southwest France?
Cahors Madiran Pecharmant
43
What are the Blanc only AOP of Southwest France?
``` Cotes de Montravel Gaillac Premieres Cotes Haut-Montravel Pecherenc du Vic-Bilh Rosette Saussignac ```
44
What is the Encepage of Cahors AOP?
70%min Malbec + Merlot & Tannat
45
What is the style/varietals permitted for Cotes de Montravel AOP?
Blanc only : 30% min Semillon + SB, SG, Muscadelle +Ondenc
46
What are the styles and varietals permitted for FLoc de Gascogne AOP
VDL blanc: min 70% Colombard, Gros Manseng, Ugni Blanc combined. VDL Rose: Bordeaux varietals + Fer & Tannat - Any single varietal permitted EXCEPT Tannat
47
What styles of wine are produces in Gaillac AOP
Blanc/Vin Mousseu Blanc & Blanc "Doux": Min 50% Len de l'El Mauzac, Mauzac Rose and Muscadelle Blanc VT: Len de l'El and Ondenc + other white. -Botrytis - 100 g/l min sugar Rouge/Rose: Min 60% Syrah, Duras, Fer + bordeaux varietals & Prunelard Rouge Primeur: 100% Gamay Vin Mousseu Blanc Method Ancesetral: Mauzac and Mauzac Rose
48
Styles and varietals permitted for Gaillac Premieres Cotes AOP?
Blanc : 50% min Mauzac, Mauzac Rose, Len de l'El, Muscadelle + 50% combined SB and Ondence DRY
49
Styles and varietals permitted for Jurancon AOP?
Blanc: Min 50% Gros & Petit Manseng+Lauzet, Courbu, Petit Courbu & Camaralet de Lasseube - max 4 g/l residual Blanc Sec min 40g/l residual Blanc VT: Petit Manseng & Gros Manseng - min 55 g/l residual
50
Styles and varietals permitted for Madiran AOP?
Rouge : 60-80% Tannat + CF,CS & Fer
51
What are the styles and varietals permitted for Monbazillac AOP?
White: Bordeau varietals Blanc:45g/l min SGN:85 g/l min
52
What are the styles and varietals permitted for Pacherec du Vic-Bilh AOP?
Blanc:60-80% combined Corbu, Petit Courbu, Gros Mansend and Petit Manseng +arrufiac and SB Blanc Sec - 4g/l ma residual sugar Blanc: 45 g/l residual
53
What are the styles and varietals permitted for Rosette AOP?
Blanc: SB,SG,Semillon, Muscadelle | 25-51g/l of RS
54
What are the styles and varietals permitted for Saussignac AOP?
Blanc: Bordeaux varietals | Min RS: 68g/l
55
What river do the subregions of Muscadet Sevre et Maine lie on?
Sevre
56
What are the soil type of Savennieres?
Blue Schist & Volcanic Debris
57
What river is Chinon on?
Vienne
58
What river is Chenonceaux on?
Cher