PRRE - Unit 7: Rural Residential Flashcards

(48 cards)

1
Q

__________: Department responsible for administering the Municipal Government Act

A

Municipal Affairs

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2
Q

Cities have populations over _________ people

A

10,000
(Towns are over 1,000)

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3
Q

In a _____________ members purchase shares which grant them occupancy rights to a unit within the building under a tenancy agreement

A

Housing Cooperative

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4
Q

All water in Alberta is owned by the ______ and managed by the ____________

A

Crown, Provincial Government

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5
Q

____________ found at greater depths and is the area where the pores and rock fractures become full of water or continuously saturated. The top of it is called the __________

A

Saturated Zone
Water Table

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6
Q

___________ underground layers of permeable rock or loose material in a saturated zone through which water can easily move and be extracted to serve as a water supply

A

Aquifers

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7
Q

2 types of Aquifers

A

1) Unconfined (exposed to surface at some point)
2) Confined (completely encased in impermeable rock, under pressure)

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8
Q

____________ Grants individuals the right to use, divert, or disturb water either by an exemption or by specific authority issued in the form of a license.

A

Alberta’s Water Act

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9
Q

Water licenses are allocated and prioritized by the date of application for a water license in a process known as ______________

A

First-in-Time, First-in-Right.

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10
Q

Do water licences run with the land?

A

Yes

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11
Q

_________ any artificial excavation or structure constructed in the ground through digging, driving, boring, or drilling in order to access groundwater from underground aquifers

A

Water wells

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12
Q

___________ large diameter wells drilled in locations where aquifers are found close to the surface. ____________ are used for smaller diameter wells and are able to access aquifers much deeper

A

Bored
Drilled

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13
Q

Sellers must inform the buyer for the _________ and provides buyers with the records that confirm it has been sealed and plugged

A

Abandoned Wells

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14
Q

Wells need to be disinfected _________

A

Annually

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15
Q

Common well contaminants (6)

A

1) Bacteria
2) E.coli
3) Coliforms
4) Metals / Minerals
5) Nitrates
6) Pesticides, herbicides, etc.

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16
Q

Private wells should be tested ___ times per year

A

2

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17
Q

____________ inexpensive and straightforward treatment used to control bacteria in water wells

A

Shock Chlorination

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18
Q

___________ the volume of water that is withdrawn from a well over a period of time and typically expressed in gallons per minute / sec

A

Well yield test

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19
Q

________ reservoirs used to accumulate and store large volumes of water for future use

A

Water cisterns

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20
Q

Water treatment devices (7)

A

1) Chlorinators
2) UV Light
3) Distillers
4) Ozonators
5) Filters
6) Reverse Osmosis
7) Water softeners

21
Q

____________ are the most common treatment and waste disposal systems in Alberta

A

Disposal Fields

22
Q

__________ determines the rate that water moves through the soil and dissipates into the subsoil

A

Percolation test

23
Q

__________ compares the pore and particle sizes and indicates the combination of sand, silt and clay present in the soil

A

Saturation percentage test

24
Q

___________ measures the sodium content in the soil in relation to calcium and magnesium

A

Soil absorption ratio

25
Septic systems should be checked ___________ by certified inspectors, and should be pumped out ______ years
Annually every 1-2 years
26
A ____________________ is a non-profit co-op that owns and operates an electric distribution system and provides electricity to its members in a rural area
Rural Electrification Association (REA)
27
In Alberta, the most common fuel used for heating is ___________
Natural gas
28
_______________ is any substance that is reasonably likely to cause harm to health or safety and environment with significant exposure - there's no environmental risk without exposure to the hazard - only becomes a risk if a conduit (water, air and soil) is present to facilitate the transition - when property handled and monitored, it's not an issue
Environmental Hazard
29
__________ a process that determines whether or not a property has been contaminated, if so, what extent and how to best remediate
Environmental Site Assessment
30
PHASE 1 ESA = ______ PHASE 2 ESA = ________ PHASE 3 ESA = _________
1 = Research property to see if contamination is suspected 2 = Test the property for contaminants 3 = Further tests / put together a remediation plan
31
_______________ online database that centralizes scientific and technical environment-related info regarding properties throughout Alberta
Environmental Site Assessment Repository
32
__________ reducing contamination to a level that does not impair or damage the environment, human health or the property
Remediation
33
__________ returning disturbed land to a productive state
Reclamation
34
____________ an abandoned, inactive, or underused property due to past contamination, the sites have some degree of environmental contamination but could be cleaned up and redeveloped for another use
Brownfield Site
35
___________ form of landscaping designed to facilitate water conservation by using native plants and low-water demand plants.
Xeriscaping
36
Legal land is split into 2 categories
Undivided (rural land) Subdivided (municipal land)
37
Undivided land follows the _______
Alberta Township System (ATS)
38
Subdivided land follows the _______
Plan, Block, Lot Plan and Unit (condos)
39
Alberta Township System order (6)
Meridian Range Township Section Quarter Section Legal Subdivision
40
_________ are divided into sections
Townships
41
___________ the strip of land reserved for future road construction
Road Allowance
42
_________ were legally titled before the Alberta Township, long, narrow, and perpendicular to the river bank
Settlement plans / River Lots
43
Plan numbers are 7 digits: Digits 1-2 is the _______ Digit 3 is the ______ Digit 4-7 is the _____
1-2 = Year created 3 = Land Title Office (Edmonton is 2, Calgary is 1) 4-7 = Registration number in order it was created for the year
44
______________ RPR is stamped by the municipality to confirm any improvements, as proof of compliance,
Municipal Certificate of Compliance
45
For Rural properties, the first half hectare is generally exempt from ______
GST
46
Properties that are ______ or more do not qualify for the GST New Housing Rebate
$450,000
47
For houses $350,000 or less, the rebate is _____ of the GST paid up to $6300
36%
48
_________ are the only ones who can determine if GST applies to the sale
Sellers