PRRE - Unit 7: Rural Residential Flashcards
(48 cards)
__________: Department responsible for administering the Municipal Government Act
Municipal Affairs
Cities have populations over _________ people
10,000
(Towns are over 1,000)
In a _____________ members purchase shares which grant them occupancy rights to a unit within the building under a tenancy agreement
Housing Cooperative
All water in Alberta is owned by the ______ and managed by the ____________
Crown, Provincial Government
____________ found at greater depths and is the area where the pores and rock fractures become full of water or continuously saturated. The top of it is called the __________
Saturated Zone
Water Table
___________ underground layers of permeable rock or loose material in a saturated zone through which water can easily move and be extracted to serve as a water supply
Aquifers
2 types of Aquifers
1) Unconfined (exposed to surface at some point)
2) Confined (completely encased in impermeable rock, under pressure)
____________ Grants individuals the right to use, divert, or disturb water either by an exemption or by specific authority issued in the form of a license.
Alberta’s Water Act
Water licenses are allocated and prioritized by the date of application for a water license in a process known as ______________
First-in-Time, First-in-Right.
Do water licences run with the land?
Yes
_________ any artificial excavation or structure constructed in the ground through digging, driving, boring, or drilling in order to access groundwater from underground aquifers
Water wells
___________ large diameter wells drilled in locations where aquifers are found close to the surface. ____________ are used for smaller diameter wells and are able to access aquifers much deeper
Bored
Drilled
Sellers must inform the buyer for the _________ and provides buyers with the records that confirm it has been sealed and plugged
Abandoned Wells
Wells need to be disinfected _________
Annually
Common well contaminants (6)
1) Bacteria
2) E.coli
3) Coliforms
4) Metals / Minerals
5) Nitrates
6) Pesticides, herbicides, etc.
Private wells should be tested ___ times per year
2
____________ inexpensive and straightforward treatment used to control bacteria in water wells
Shock Chlorination
___________ the volume of water that is withdrawn from a well over a period of time and typically expressed in gallons per minute / sec
Well yield test
________ reservoirs used to accumulate and store large volumes of water for future use
Water cisterns
Water treatment devices (7)
1) Chlorinators
2) UV Light
3) Distillers
4) Ozonators
5) Filters
6) Reverse Osmosis
7) Water softeners
____________ are the most common treatment and waste disposal systems in Alberta
Disposal Fields
__________ determines the rate that water moves through the soil and dissipates into the subsoil
Percolation test
__________ compares the pore and particle sizes and indicates the combination of sand, silt and clay present in the soil
Saturation percentage test
___________ measures the sodium content in the soil in relation to calcium and magnesium
Soil absorption ratio