Prueba 1 Flashcards

(26 cards)

1
Q

el verso agudo

A

stressed on the last syllable (type)

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2
Q

el verso llano

A

stressed on the second to last syllable (type)

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3
Q

el verso esdrújulo

A

stressed on the third to last syllable (type)

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4
Q

What do you call a verse with 7 syllables?

A

Heptasílabo

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5
Q

What do you call a verse with 8 syllables?

A

Octosílabo

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6
Q

What do you call a verse with 11 syllables?

A

endecasílabo

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7
Q

What do you call a verse with 14 syllables?

A

alejadrino

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8
Q

el hipérbaton

A

(like Yoda speaks); switching around word order, LITERALLY EVERYWHERE, ex. Paseabase ; normal: Se paseaba

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9
Q

la sinécdoque

A

synecdoche (a part represents the whole)

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10
Q

el polisíndeton

A

using more conjunctions than needed

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11
Q

la anáfora

A

anaphora (repetition of the first phrase)

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12
Q

el asíndeton

A

asyndeton (suppression of conjunctions)

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13
Q

el epíteto

A

epithet (repeated phrase in replace of a noun that describes what the noun is)

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14
Q

la circunlocución

A

circumlocution (talking around a word)

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15
Q

la lítote

A

understatement

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16
Q

par

17
Q

impar

18
Q

el verso suelto

A

poetry term: lack of a rhyme pattern / free verse

19
Q

la rima consonante

A

poetry term: rhyme of the two end syllables

20
Q

la rima asonante

A

poetry term: rhyme of the last syllable’s vowels

21
Q

arte menor

A

poetry term: meter of 2-9 syllables

22
Q

arte mayor

A

poetry term: meter of 9 or more syllables

23
Q

encabalgamiento

A

when phrases don’t end on one line, go onto the next line; ex. Gongora’s soneto

24
Q

sinalefa

A

blend consecutive vowels so together they count for one syllable, ex. Paseabase el rey moro

25
Porqué se clasifica este poema como un soneto
Tiene 14 versos, dos estrofas que son cuartetos, dos que son tercetos, y versos endécasilabos son comunes en sonetos.
26
apostrofe
poem directly addresses someone; ex. Gongora's soneto