PSYC18 Reporter 2 Flashcards
(16 cards)
What are the 3 Learning Disability?
- Dyslexia
- Dysgraphia
- Dyscalculia
Dyslexia
Description and causation
A neurological condition affecting reading and language processing.
Dyslexia:
What sets it apart/distinguishable symptom?
Difficulty reading, reversing letters or words.
Dyslexia:
Symptoms (DSM)
Difficulties in word reading, decoding, and spelling for at least 6 months, onset during school years.
Dyslexia:
Symptoms (Others)
Slow reading, difficulty with spelling, and poor comprehension.
Dyslexia:
Interventions
- Specialized Instruction
- Phonological Training
-Orton-Gilingham Approach - Technology & Materials
- Therapeutic Support
- Parental & Teacher Support
Dysgraphia:
Description and causation
A writing disability linked to poor fine motor skills.
Dysgraphia:
What sets it apart/distinguishable symptom?
Poor handwriting, inconsistent spacing.
Dysgraphia:
Symptoms (DSM)
Persistent difficulty with spelling, grammar, and clarity of written expression for at least 6 months, onset in early schooling.
Dysgraphia:
Symptoms (Others)
Illegible handwriting, struggles with grammar, and spatial issues.
Dysgraphia:
Interventions
- Occupational Therapy
- Educational Therapy
Dyscalculia:
Description and causation
A math-related learning disorder affecting numerical understanding.
Dyscalculia:
What sets it apart/distinguishable symptom?
Difficulty understanding numbers and math concepts.
Dyscalculia:
Symptoms (DSM)
Persistent difficulties in number sense, memorization of facts, and math reasoning for at least 6 months, onset in school years.
Dyscalculia:
Symptoms (Others)
Trouble with time, money concepts, and sequencing problems.
Dyscalculia:
Interventions
- Educational Strategies
- Cognitive Training
- Parental & Teacher Support
- Professional Support
