Psych Drugs Flashcards

(63 cards)

1
Q

advantage of buproprion

A

no sexual dysfunction

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2
Q

alcoholism

A

disulfiram, naltrexone, acamprosate DNA

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3
Q

Amoxapine is a

A

TCA

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4
Q

Atyical antipsychotics

A

olanazapine, clozapine, quetiapine, riperidone, aripiprazole, ziprasidone
its ATYPICAL for Old CLOSets to QUIETly RISPER from A to Z

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5
Q

atypical anti-psychotics AE

A

QT prolongation

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6
Q

atypical antipsych use

A

schizophrenia (+/-) anxiety, OCD, depression, mania, tourette

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7
Q

atypical antipsychotics with risk of weight gain

A

olanzapine and clozapine

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8
Q

buproprion MOA

A

increases NE/dopa

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9
Q

buproprion use

A

depression

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10
Q

buspirone MOA

A

stim 5HT1A rec

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11
Q

busprinone use

A

GAD

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12
Q

chlorpromazine AE

A

corneal deposits

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13
Q

clozapine AE

A

agranulocytosis, weight gain, seizures

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14
Q

CNS stimulants MOA

A

inc catecholamines in synaptic cleft (dopa and NE)

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15
Q

CNS stimulants names

A

methylphenidate, dextroamphentamine, methamphetamine

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16
Q

CNS stimulants uses

A

ADHD, narcolepsy, appetite control

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17
Q

Doxepin is a

A

TCA

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18
Q

hi potency typical antipsychotics

A

trifluoperazine, fluphenazine, haloperidol

try to fly high

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19
Q

Lithium AE

A

movement (tremor), nephrogenic DI, hypOthyroid, pregnancy problems (abstain anomaly)

LMNOP

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20
Q

Li use

A

bipolar (relapse, mania), SIADH

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21
Q

lo potency typical antipsychotics

A

chlorpromazine, thoioridazine

cheatingn thieves are low

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22
Q

MAOi use

A

atypical depression, anxiety

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23
Q

MAOi contra

A

SSRI, TCA, st john’s wort, meperidine, dextromethorphan (serotonin syndrome)

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24
Q

MAOi names

A

tranylcypromine, phenelzine, isocarboxazid, selegiline

MAO takes pride in shanghai

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25
methadone use
heroin detox or long term maintenance
26
mirtazapine AE
sedation, increased appetite, weight gain, dry mouth
27
mirtazapine MOA
A2 antagonist and 5HT2/5HT3 antagonist
28
mirtazipine use
depression
29
naloxone administered with what?
buprenorphine (partial agonist), lower abuse potential
30
psych drugs for nicotine withdrawl
buproprion, varencicline
31
PTSD tx
SSRIs, venlafaxine
32
Risperidone AE
inc prolactin
33
schizophrenia tx
atypical antipsychotics
34
slective MAO-B inhibitor
selegiline
35
SNRIs names
venlafaxine, duloxetine
36
SNRIs toxicity
HTN, stimulant, sedation, nausea
37
SNRIs use
depression. for venlafaxine: GAD, panic disorder, PTSD. For duloxetine: diabetic periph neuropathy
38
social phobia tx
SSRI, BB
39
SSRI AE
GI distress, SIADH, sex dysfunc, Serotonin syndrome (with MAOis)
40
SSRIs names
fluoxetine, paroxetine, sertraline, citalopram flashbacks paralyze senior citizens
41
SSRI use
depression, GAD, panic disorder, OCD, bulimia, social phobia, PTSD
42
TCA AE
alpha1 blocking effects and atropine like side effects
43
TCA overdose
convulsions, coma, cardiotoxicity 3Cs also resp depression
44
TCA use
major depression, OCD (clomipramine), periph neuropathy, chronic pain, migraine prophylaxis
45
thioridazine AE
retinal deposits
46
tourettes tx
antipsychotics- fluphenazine, pimozide, tetrabenazine, clonidine
47
trazodone MOA
blocks 5HT2 and alpha1 adrenergic rec
48
trazodone toxicity
sedation, nausea priapism (contra in young boys), postural hypotension trazoBONE
49
trazodone use
insomnia
50
tx alcohol withdrawl
long acting bentos (chlordiazepoxide, lorazepam, diazepam)
51
tx bulimia
SSRIs
52
tx depression
SSRIs
53
tx generalized anxiety disorder
SSRI, SNRI
54
tx neuroleptic mal syndrome
dantrolene and D2 agonist (bromocriptine)
55
tx OCD
SSRI, clomipramine
56
tx panic disorder
SSRI, venlafaxine, benzo
57
tx serotonin syndrome
cyproheptadine (5HT2 rec antagonist)
58
tx for ADHD
stimulants (methylphenidate)
59
tx DTs
benzos
60
tx for relapse prevention of opioids
naltrexone
61
typical antipsych MOA
block dopa D2 rec, inc cAMP
62
typical antipsych use
schizophrenia (+sym), psychosis, acute mania, tourettes
63
which TCAs have more anticholinergic side effects
tertiary (amitriptyline)