psych unit 3 quiz Flashcards
(23 cards)
signal present, observer does not respond
miss
signal absent, observer responds
false alarm
signal absent, observer does not respond
correct rejection
webers law
difference threshold is a constant function of standard stimulus used to measure it
small constant
can detect a small difference
stevens powers law
perceived magnitude of a stimulus is equal to actual physical stimulus raised to a constant power
wavelength
the distance from the peak of one wave to the peak of the next, left and right
absolute threshold
minimum amount of a sensory stimuli detected 50% of the time
subliminal stimuli
detected 49% of the time
signal present, observer responds
hit
amplitude
the height of a wave’s crest, up and down
frequency
the number of waves produced in a given amount of time
short waves
blue light
long waves
red light
mcgurk effect
brain combines visual and auditory input for human speech
transduction
physical energy must be converted to neural signals
accomodation
faces light directly on the retina
nearsighted
cant see far away, most common
farsighted
cant see close up
blindsight
no visual awareness but can still process information
rods
achromatic (black and white), dim, more of them
cones
color, bright, less of them
afterimages
cones get tired and make you see a opposite color pair