Psychiatric & DSM-V Flashcards

1
Q

Occurs when a patient is unable to see others as sometimes good and sometimes bad. Instead, some patients use this as a defense mechanism, which causes them to view other people as either all good or all evil. It is commonly seen in patients with borderline personality disorder.

A

Splitting

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2
Q

A defense mechanism that expels disturbing wishes from conscious awareness.

A

Repression

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3
Q

A delusion that someone is in love with the patient or the patient feels infatuated with a person and tries to get them to reciprocate their passionate feelings, becoming enraged when they perceive rejection.

A

Erotomania

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4
Q

A defense mechanism that attributes excessive positive qualities to another.

A

Idealization

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5
Q

Condition that is focused on the patient’s great talents, status, skills, or knowledge.

A

Grandiose delusions

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6
Q

A defense mechanism that attributes excessive negative qualities to another.

A

Devaluation

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7
Q

Deeply held beliefs despite evidence to the contrary.

A

Delusions

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8
Q

Perceptual disturbances involving one of the five senses.

A

Hallucinations

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9
Q

Characterized by disorganized thinking, alterations in perception of reality, and an inability to care for oneself.

A

Psychosis

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10
Q

Disorder characterized by chronically impaired cognition and may include changes in personality over time.

A

Dementia

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11
Q

Characterized by an acute onset waxing and waning sensorium, inattentiveness, and distractibility, and can be caused by infection, new environment, and medications.

A

Delirium

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