Psychiatry Flashcards
(15 cards)
IQ range categories
Mild: 50-69
Moderate: 35-49
Severe: 20-34
Profound: below 20
what are the details of a section 5,2
Section 5.2 = doctor’s holding power (Max 72 hours).
what are the details of a section 5,4
Section 5.4 = nurse’s holding power (Max 6 hours).
section 17
Section 17 is used during section 2 or 3 for trial leave.
what is diagnostic overshadowing
Diagnostic overshadowing occurs when a patient’s presenting symptoms are assumed to be related to their Learning Disability rather than another, potentially treatable, cause
target lithium levels
The lithium dose is usually adjusted to achieve a plasma level of 0.6 mmol/L to 1 mmol/L.
target lithium: first time user
0.6–0.8 mmol/L
target lithium: relapse of still showing symptoms
0.8–1.0 mmol/L
lithium: what are the monitoring requirements?
Measure weight or Body Mass Index (BMI), urea and electrolytes estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR), calcium, and thyroid function every 6 months
cognitive tests for dementia
10-point cognitive screener (10-CS), the 6-item cognitive impairment test (6CIT) or the Memory Impairment Screen (MIS).
onset of Alzheimer’s disease
gradual
caution: cholinesterase inhibitor
peptic ulcer disease, asthma, COPD and cardiac arrhythmias
depressed?
14 days
level of paracetamol after overdose?
after 4 hours