Psychology Chapter 7 Flashcards

(33 cards)

1
Q

How is the brain different from the mind?

A

brain- physical, tangible
mind-what the brain gives rise to
Brain +Body= mind
Body= 5 senses

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2
Q

brain stem, thalamus, hypothalamus,hippocampus, cerebellum, amygladala, pleasure centers

A

old brain

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3
Q
the cerebral cortex
the lobes
frontal
temporal
parietal
occipital
A

new brain

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4
Q

Which evolved first? Old or new brain

A

old

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5
Q

charts the electrical impulses in the brain

A

electroencephalogram (EEG)

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6
Q

uses radioactive glucose to see active parts of the brain

A

position emission tomography (PET scan)

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7
Q

uses strong magnetic field and radio waves to produce an image of the brain

A

magnetic resonance imaging (MRI)

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8
Q

produces a moving image of which parts of the brain are getting the most blood

A

functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI)

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9
Q

What is human behavior the result of?

A

a constant back-&-forth tug-of-war between the old brain and the new brain

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10
Q

When about to punch someone what does each brain think?

A

old brain- survival, instinctive, impulsive, reactive, emotional
new brain- would be overreaction, logical considerations, new brain logical, planning, considering, consequences, and alternatives

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11
Q

the newer part cerebelum
features many folds/crevices, giving brain more surface area
folds- information processing

A

cerebral cortex

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12
Q

multiple lobes
controls movement
more space devoted to fingers, hands, face
precise movements

A

motor cortex

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13
Q

controls hearing

temporal lobes

A

auditory cortex

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14
Q

controls vision

occipital lobe

A

visual cortex

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15
Q

controls touch

more space devoted to fingers, toes, lips, genitals

A

sensory cortex

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16
Q

why we use 100% of our brains

located in all lobes and responsible for integrating info

A

association areas

17
Q

thinking, planning, and judgment

18
Q

processing touch and body position

19
Q

processing sound info

20
Q

sight info

21
Q

to what extent can the brain adapt

A

a lot/ a large extent

22
Q

malleable/shift, why the brain can adapt so easily

A

neuroplasticity

23
Q

what’s the deal with split brain patients?

A

corpus collosum is split, diving the two

24
Q

why do people split their brains

A

to control seizures
eliminate electrical transmission between the 2 halves
reveals important info about left and right brains

25
which brain left or right? fact based logical
left
26
which brain left or right? perceptive artistic
right
27
which brain left or right? verbal organization
left
28
which brain left or right? musical creative
right
29
which brain left or right? deliberation decision-making
left
30
which brain left or right? | recognizes patterns and emotions
right
31
why is it that people are left and right brained is a myth?
because the brain is so adaptable
32
dominant in all cultures and has been for thousands of years
right handedness
33
correlated with greater artistic ability, musical ability, design ability, complex math ability
left handedness