psychology test review Flashcards
(13 cards)
What is psychology?
the scientific study of the human mind, behavior, and mental conditions
What is biological perspective?
studying the brain, immune and nervous systems, and genetics to explain human behavior, personality, and psychological issues
What is the Diagnostic and Statistical Manuel of Mental Disorders?
Classification system for mental disorders to help diagnose and classify mental health condition
What are the 4 fields of psychology?
- Clinical
- Personality
- Abnormal
- Developmental
What characteristics does the Canadian Mental Health Association outline to help define one’s mental health?
What are the 4 domains of well-being?
- Cognitive
- Emotional
- Social
- Physical
Why are validity and reliability important in psychological research?
Validity and reliability are needed for results to be considered valuable.
What is experimental research method?
experimental research identifies the variables and how to manipulate them to maximize validity and reliability
What is survey research?
collecting self reported data through interviews, questionnaires, and focus groups that focus on factual information or opinions
What is observational research?
observing, documenting, and describing a subject’s behavior
What are ethical standards when conducting research?
- respect for the dignity of persons
- responsible caring
- integrity of relationships
- responsibility to society
Why are ethics and morals important when conducting research?
How can psychological research be dangerous?
