psychology theory Flashcards

1
Q

Psychoanalysis

A

most of mental life is unconscious ; only certain things slip into consciousness

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2
Q

2 fundamental aspects of all interaction

A

Status + connection

Freud

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3
Q

client uses power move

A

respond with connection move (sounds like you don’t trust me)
Freud

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4
Q

ID

A

pleasure principle : primitive instincts

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5
Q

Ego

A

mediates superego and ID ; reality principle

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6
Q

Superego

A

morals

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7
Q

Developmental stages

A
Oral - 0-18months
Anal - 18months - 3/4years
Phallic - 3-6years
Latency - 6-puberty
Genital - puberty
Freud
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8
Q

Object relations

A

Relationship w/ parents at young age is projected on superiors at 20+years
Observing caretaker/child relationship can predict potential issues in adulthood

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9
Q

Development of _ and _ self is key

A

accurate and comprehensive

Object relations

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10
Q

Separation between self and other

A

object relations

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11
Q

Felt experience e.g. when parents do something embaressing

A

object relations

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12
Q

3 types of self objects

A

mirroring: if you see me, I exist
Twinship: I belong, I fit in
Idealizable: perfect, ideal, stable, soothing values
Object relations

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13
Q

Dualistic view / depression only happens when people stuck in only bad thoughts

A

object relations

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14
Q

Individualization

A

carl jung

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15
Q

Collective unconcious

A

Carl Jung

diff from Freud in that he thinks Freud is incomplete

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16
Q
4 Archetypes 
persona
animus
shadow
hero
A

Carl Jung

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17
Q

spirituality

A

carl jung

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18
Q

Myers Briggs indicator

A

carl jung

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19
Q

integration is crucial

A

carl jung

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20
Q

Heroes Journey

A

Carl Jung

21
Q

synthesizing opposites

A

Carl jung

22
Q

Focus on present

A

Glasser

23
Q
5 basic needs:
survival
love and belonging
power
fun
freedom
A

Glasser

24
Q

Love and belonging most important

A

Glasser

25
Q

Quality world

A

Glasser

26
Q

7 deadly/caring habits

A

Glasser

27
Q

Disconnectedness is source of all human problems

A

Glasser

28
Q

4 negatives to one positive

A

Glasser

29
Q

Reality therapy

A

Glasser

30
Q

Individual Psychology

A

Adler

31
Q

focus on individual instead of symptoms

A

Adler

32
Q

Holistic perspective

A

Adler

33
Q

once life style is fixed, can be changed but only if person is aware of mistakes

A

Adler

34
Q

perception more important than reality

A

Adler

35
Q

Teleology/purposefulness of behavior

individuals pulled by goals

A

Adler

36
Q

Felt minus to perceived plus

A

Adler

37
Q

striving to achieve superiority

A

Adler

38
Q

Gemeinshaftsgetuhl

feeling of belonging + brings healthy contritubtions to group

A

Adler

39
Q

Family constellation

A

Adler

40
Q

social interest / birth order

A

Adler

41
Q

Person centered therapy

A

Carl Rogers

42
Q

first to use term client

A

Carl rogers

43
Q

first to focus on client therapist relationship

A

Carl rogers

44
Q

doesn’t care about context unlike Adler

A

Carl rogers

45
Q

Authenticity

A

carl rogers

46
Q

conditions of worth

A

carl rogers

47
Q

congruence

positive/negative self concept

A

carl rogers

48
Q

unconditional positive regard
child has 2 needs:
self worth
positive regard

A

carl rogers