Pt History and Physical Flashcards
(14 cards)
4 weeks
Brings hands toward eyes and mouth. Moves head from side to side when lying on stomach. Eyes follow on object moved in an arc about 15 cm above face to the midline.
Birth
Sleeps much of the time, sucks, clears airway, responds with crying to discomforts and intrusions.
6 weeks
Regards object in the line of vision. Begins to smile when spoken to. Lies flat on abdomen. Head lags when pulled to a sitting position.
3 months
Hold head steady on sitting. Raises head 45 degree angle when lying on stomach. Open and shuts hands. Pushes down when feet are placed on a flat surface. Swings at and reaches for dangling toys. Follows object from one side of the face to another. Watches face intently. Smiles at the sound of caretakers voice. Vocalizes sound.
5-6 months
Holds head steady when upright. Sits with support. Rolls over, usually from stomach to back. Reaches for objects. Recognizes people at a distance. Listens intently to human voices. Smile spontaneously. Squeals in delight. Babbles to toys.
7 Months
Sit with support. Bear some weight on her legs when held upright. Transfer objects from hand to hand. Holds her on bottle. Looks for dropped object. Responds to own name. Responds to being told no. Combines vowels and consonants to babble. Moves body with excitement. Plays peek-a-boo.
9 months
Sits well. Crawls or creeps on hands and knees. Pull self up to standing position. Works to get a toy that is out of reach; objects if toy is taken away. Gets into a sitting position from stomach. Stands holding on to someone or something. Say mama and papa indiscriminately.
12 months
Walks by holding furniture (“cruising”) or other’s hands. May walk 1 or 2 steps without support. Stands for a few moments at a time. Says dada and mama to the appropriate person. Drinks from a cup. Claps hands and waves bye-bye. Speaks several words.
18 months
Walks well. Can climb stairs. Draws a vertical stroke. Makes a tower of 4 cubes. Turns several book pages at a time. Speaks about 10 words. Pulls toys on strings. Partially feeds self.
2-2 1/2 years
Runs well with coordination. Climbs on furniture. Jumps. Climbs up and down stairs without any help. Handles spoon well. Turn single book pages. Makes a tower of 7 cubes. Open doors. Scribbles in circular pattern. Puts on simple clothing. Make 2-3 word sentences. Verbalizes toilet needs.
3 years
Ride tricycle. Favors using one hand over the other. Copies a circle. Dresses well except for buttons and laces. Counts to 10 and uses plurals. Recognizes at least 3 colors. Questions constantly. Feeds self well. Can take care of toilet needs.
4 years
Alternates feet going up and down stairs. Throws ball overhand. Hops on 1 foot. Copies a cross. Dresses self. Washes hands and face.
5 years
Skips, catches a bounced ball, copies a triangle, draw a stick figure, knows 4 colors, dresses and undresses without help.
6 years
Walks along a straight line from heel to toe. Writes name.