PTSD Flashcards
What does PTSD stand for?
Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder
True or False: PTSD can only occur after experiencing a life-threatening event.
False
What is the first criterion for diagnosing PTSD according to DSM-V?
Exposure to actual or threatened death, serious injury, or sexual violence.
Fill in the blank: Symptoms of PTSD must last for more than _______ after the trauma.
one month
Name one type of exposure that qualifies under Criterion A for PTSD.
Directly experiencing the traumatic event.
What are the four symptom clusters for PTSD as per DSM-V?
Intrusion, avoidance, negative alterations in cognition and mood, and alterations in arousal and reactivity.
True or False: Avoidance symptoms of PTSD involve avoiding reminders of the trauma.
True
What does Criterion B of PTSD involve?
Intrusive symptoms such as distressing memories, dreams, or flashbacks.
List one example of a negative alteration in cognition or mood as per Criterion C.
Persistent negative beliefs about oneself or others.
True or False: Hypervigilance is a symptom of PTSD.
True
What is Criterion D in the context of PTSD?
Alterations in arousal and reactivity.
Fill in the blank: To be diagnosed with PTSD, symptoms must cause _______ impairment.
significant
What is an example of a trauma that could lead to PTSD?
Military combat experience.
True or False: Children cannot develop PTSD.
False
What is Criterion E related to in PTSD diagnosis?
Duration of symptoms.
What does Criterion C focus on in PTSD symptoms?
Negative alterations in cognition and mood.
True or False: Flashbacks are a form of intrusive symptom in PTSD.
True
What is one way to assess PTSD in individuals?
Utilizing standardized assessment tools.
Fill in the blank: A person with PTSD may experience _______ when reminded of the trauma.
intense psychological distress
What is the significance of Criterion A in PTSD diagnosis?
It establishes the necessary exposure to a traumatic event.
True or False: Avoidance symptoms can include avoiding people associated with the trauma.
True
What is an example of a negative alteration in mood?
Persistent feelings of fear or horror.
What does hyperarousal in PTSD typically include?
Increased startle response and irritability.
Fill in the blank: PTSD symptoms can vary in _______ and _______.
intensity; duration