Public health Flashcards

(35 cards)

1
Q

What was the purpose of the Public Health Act of 1848 in England?

A

To improve public health by addressing issues such as sanitation and housing.

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2
Q

True or False: The Public Health Act of 1848 established a General Board of Health to oversee public health matters in England.

A

True

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3
Q

What was a key provision of the Public Health Act of 1848?

A

The appointment of medical officers of health to monitor and report on public health conditions.

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4
Q

What was one of the main goals of the Public Health Act of 1875 in England?

A

To consolidate and expand previous public health legislation.

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5
Q

Fill in the blank: The Public Health Act of 1875 empowered local authorities to _______ public health issues within their jurisdictions.

A

address

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6
Q

What was the significance of the Public Health Act of 1875 in terms of sanitation?

A

It required local authorities to provide proper sanitation facilities.

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7
Q

Which act in 1848 established the principle of local responsibility for public health?

A

The Public Health Act of 1848

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8
Q

What impact did the Public Health Act of 1848 have on housing conditions?

A

It aimed to improve housing conditions for the poor.

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9
Q

True or False: The Public Health Act of 1848 was the first legislation in England to address public health concerns.

A

True

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10
Q

What role did the General Board of Health play in public health matters in England?

A

It oversaw and coordinated public health efforts across the country.

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11
Q

Which act in 1875 introduced the concept of compulsory sanitary authorities?

A

The Public Health Act of 1875

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12
Q

What was a key improvement introduced by the Public Health Act of 1875 in terms of housing?

A

It set standards for new housing construction to improve living conditions.

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13
Q

What was the significance of the Public Health Act of 1875 in terms of water supply?

A

It aimed to ensure a safe and clean water supply for the population.

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14
Q

Fill in the blank: The Public Health Act of 1848 required local authorities to appoint _______ to oversee public health matters.

A

medical officers of health

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15
Q

Which act in 1875 introduced provisions for the removal of nuisances in urban areas?

A

The Public Health Act of 1875

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16
Q

True or False: The Public Health Act of 1875 gave local authorities the power to enforce public health regulations.

17
Q

What was a key outcome of the Public Health Act of 1875 in terms of public health administration?

A

It established a more systematic approach to public health administration.

18
Q

What was the main difference between the Public Health Act of 1848 and the Public Health Act of 1875?

A

The Public Health Act of 1875 was more comprehensive and included additional provisions.

19
Q

Fill in the blank: The Public Health Act of 1875 required local authorities to make _______ for public health matters within their areas.

20
Q

Which act in 1848 established a national framework for public health legislation in England?

A

The Public Health Act of 1848

21
Q

What was a key focus area of the Public Health Act of 1875 in terms of environmental health?

A

It addressed issues related to environmental sanitation and cleanliness.

22
Q

True or False: The Public Health Act of 1848 was successful in completely solving public health issues in England.

23
Q

What was a key challenge faced in implementing the Public Health Acts in 19th century England?

A

Resistance and opposition from local authorities and property owners.

24
Q

What was the significance of the Public Health Acts in 19th century England in terms of public awareness?

A

They raised public awareness about the importance of sanitation and public health.

25
Fill in the blank: The Public Health Acts aimed to improve the _______ of the general population in England.
health
26
Which act in 1875 introduced provisions for the appointment of public health inspectors?
The Public Health Act of 1875
27
What was a key limitation of the Public Health Acts in 19th century England?
They lacked enforcement mechanisms to ensure compliance.
28
True or False: The Public Health Acts in 19th century England led to immediate and drastic improvements in public health conditions.
False
29
What was a key legacy of the Public Health Acts in 19th century England?
Establishing the foundation for modern public health legislation and practices.
30
Fill in the blank: The Public Health Acts paved the way for future _______ in public health regulation and administration.
advancements
31
Which act in 1848 established a framework for local authorities to take action on public health matters?
The Public Health Act of 1848
32
What was a key criticism of the Public Health Acts in 19th century England?
They did not adequately address the underlying social and economic factors contributing to poor public health.
33
True or False: The Public Health Acts in 19th century England were universally supported by all segments of society.
False
34
What was a key outcome of the Public Health Acts in 19th century England in terms of urban planning?
They influenced urban planning and development to incorporate public health considerations.
35
Fill in the blank: The Public Health Acts aimed to prevent the spread of _______ diseases in England.
infectious