Public Health - Final Flashcards

(41 cards)

1
Q

Most pathogenic bacteria thrive in foods high in:

A

Protein

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2
Q

Which of the following foods are considered potentially hazardous foods:

A

Fish, Eggs, Oil and Garlic, Dairy Products

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3
Q

Which of the following foods would be most dangerous if stored in galvanized containers:

A

Barbecue Sauce.

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4
Q

Which of the following symptoms of food poisoning would you NOT expect to see in a chemical food poisoning incident:

A

Fever

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5
Q

All of the following are classified as food intoxicants EXCEPT:

A

Scrombroid poisoning

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6
Q

Salmonella organisms reach humans by what food:

A

Poultry

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7
Q

The flea most commonly associated with plague is the:

A

Oriental rat flea

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8
Q

Which of the Following is NOT an infectious disease:

A

Hemophilia

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9
Q

What diseases account for over 50% of all deaths in the United Sates:

A

Cancer and Heat Disease

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10
Q

The core functions of public health are:

A

Assessment, policy development, and assurance

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11
Q

A thermal inversion:

A

Traps pollutants below a layer of cold air

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12
Q

Diseases that are exacerbated by air pollution are:

A

Asthma, Chronic bronchitis, Pulmonary emphysema

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13
Q

The least penetrating type of ionizing radiation is:

A

Alpha

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14
Q

It is desirable to maintain relative humidity in classrooms in the range of _____ two _____% to discourage mold growth and dust mite development.

A

30 – 50%

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15
Q

Which of the following is true of politics and public health?

A

Politics is an essential element of democratic governance

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16
Q

Primary prevention refers to:

A

Prevention of exposure to risk factors

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17
Q

Nosocomial infections are contracted in and are a recurring problem in:

18
Q

Gamma radiation is electromagnetic, that means it consist of:

19
Q

Which of the following statements is not true about influenza?

A

New strains of influenza virus tend to arise in Asia.

20
Q

Which of the following bacteria has a reservoir in the intestines of cattle?

A

E coli O157:H7

21
Q

Which of the following practices is not effective in preventing HIV transmission?

22
Q

House flies prefer to bread in:

A

Garbage and Manure

23
Q

RF and Microwave radiation is converted to what in the body:

24
Q

Most molds are found in what environment

A

Areas of high humidity

25
Vaccines are an example of:
Primary prevention
26
E Coli 0157: H7 infections is found in all of the following except:
Processed brown rice
27
Which of the Following are symptoms of Carbon Monoxide Poisoning
Headache, Fatigue, Nausea
28
The leading cause of bacterial diarrhea in the U.S. is:
Campylobacter jejuni
29
Which of the following statements about Carbon Monoxide is Correct:
Carbon Monoxide has no odor
30
Malaria is spread by:
Anopheles quadrimaculatus
31
Which of the following is NOT spread by nose and throat discharges.
Typhoid Fever
32
Potentially hazardous foods should be stored at what temperature?
40 degrees of lower
33
Which of the following is not part of the chain of causation?
Assessment
34
In an HIV positive person, exposure to which of the following can lead to HIV transmission?
Breast milk
35
The Norway rat is also known as:
Brown Rat, Barn Rat, Sewer Rat
36
The lesson of the “tragedy of the commons” for public health is that:
Under some circumstances, individuals in a community may profit by agreeing as a group to limit each person’s freedom to act.
37
Herd immunity works by emphasizing the philosophy that vaccination of the _____ provides protection to ________ individuals.
Majority; Unvaccinated
38
The ratio of the number of people exposed to the number of people affected by a disease is called:
Prevalence
39
Which of the following bacteria has a reservoir in white-footed mice?
Lyme disease
40
Which of the following statements is incorrect regarding Staphylococcus aureaus?
The risk groups for Staphylococcus aureaus are primarily the elderly and children
41
The largest non-occupational exposure to radiation is:
Radon