Public Opinion Flashcards

1
Q

What is public opinion

A

Is a collection of individual opinions about a matter of general interest

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2
Q

People learn and develop opinions against government and politics through the process of

A

Political socialization

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3
Q

Agents of political socialization

A

Parents
Educational system
Peer group
Mass media

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4
Q

Education for all children was the ability to use schools to promote public opinion

A

Us cultures and values
Patriotic rituals
National holidays
Operations in government

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5
Q

Commitment to stability by positively depicting government and the status quo is often fostered by

A

Textbooks

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6
Q

People who tend to be more politically tolerant and more likely to participate in government are

A

More educated

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7
Q

College students are more open and tolerant that the population as a whole because

A

College provides students with self-confidence and independence to think for themselves

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8
Q

Peers tend to be influential in the socialization process

A

On issues of special relevance to youth

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9
Q

_ are the effects on opinion from the Era in which one lives

A

Generational effect

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10
Q

Measures public opinion by asking people to answer questions in a survey or poll

A

Pollsters

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11
Q

Polls are the best measure of public opinion, but they are not perfect 2 problems

A

-May create public sentiment rather than measuring it
-may not capture what the public is interested in but what the poll sponsors think is most important

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12
Q

Straw polls

A

No way to ensure the sample of individuals giving opinions is representative of the larger population

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13
Q

Random sampling provides pollsters with a methodology to measure opinions of the large population

A

Smaller sample

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14
Q

First president to hire a pollster in the white house

A

JFK

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15
Q

Extended the use of polling to new levels

A

Clinton

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16
Q

A way of packaging policies that cater to a specific base while appearing to remain mainstream

A

Crafted talk

17
Q

Focus group

A

A group of a dozen or so average men and women brought together by political consultants and pollsters to share their feelings and reactions to candidates and policies

18
Q

Type of poll that is conducted to determine if certain information can sway voters away from one candidate to another

A

Push poll

19
Q

A small number of people are pulled on successive evenings throughout a campaign to assess changes in the level of voters support

A

Tracking polls

20
Q

Election day polls of voters leaving thr polling place, conducting mainly by TV nteworks and major newspapers

A

Exit polls

21
Q

Other types of polling

A

Telephone polls
Internest polls

22
Q

Ideology

A

A highly organized and coherent set of opinions

23
Q

Idea that the govenrment can be a positive and constructive force in society, endorses government action to bring about a better life for their citizens

A

Liberalism

24
Q

Individuals and communities better off without govenrment assistance

A

Small government

25
Q

Conservatives oppose govenrment interference yet they favor government restrictions on sexual behavior and its consequences

A

Abortion
Availability of contraceptives
Guys and lesbians right to marry

26
Q

Are the swing group

A

Moderates