public transportation Flashcards

(55 cards)

1
Q

えき

A

train station

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2
Q

切符

きっぷ

A

ticket

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3
Q

切符売り場

きっぷうりば

A

ticket window/ticket office

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4
Q

-番線

-ばんせん

A

-platform/-track number

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5
Q

普通

ふつう

A

local train; train that stops at every station

[note: also Na-Adj meaning “normal/ordinary/regular” + adverb meaning “normally/ordinarily/generally”]

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6
Q

快速

かいそく

A

rapid train (not as fast as express train, stops at less stations that local but more than express)

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7
Q

急行

きゅうこう

A

express train (stops at the least amount of stations)

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8
Q

特急

とっきゅう

A

Limited Express Train

generally only stops at large stations

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9
Q

新幹線

しんかんせん

A

BULLET TRAIN!

[author’s note: sry, this always makes me think og “Bullet Train” by Stephen Swartz feat. Joni Fatora]

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10
Q

地下鉄

ちかてつ

A

subway

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11
Q

降りる

おりる

A

(ru-verb/ichidan verb)

to descend/to get off/to step down

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12
Q

乗り換える

のりかえる

A
(ru-verb/ichidan verb)
to transfer (train/subway)/to change (bus/train)
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13
Q

Escalator Etiquette

A

In Japan, most people riding an escalator stand to the left to left people who want to walk on the escalator pass to the right

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14
Q

Subway/Train Etiquette

A

Subways and Trains are -quiet-. Keep you talking voice low. Also, I’ve heard it’s not uncommon for someone to use your shoulder as a pillow. Pls remember the overwork culture and crowded nature of Japan trains/subways - they just tired and there’s no room.

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15
Q

女性専用車

じょせいせんようしゃ

A

WOMEN ONLY carriage on a train

[author’s note: Thank God - ok these are literally women only train cars to protect women from being molested on trains - which happens way too frequently in Japan]

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16
Q

Bus Payments in Japan

A

you pay with a pass OR you pay when you get off the bus

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17
Q

-線

せん

A

-railway line

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18
Q

JR

A

Japan Railway Service

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19
Q

ホーム///

プラットホーム

A

platform

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20
Q

改札口

かいさつぐち

A

ticket gate/ticket barrier

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21
Q

乗り場

のりば

A

place for boarding vehicles/bus stop/taxi stand/jetty/railway platform…

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22
Q

乗車券

じょうしゃけん

A

basic fare ticket

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23
Q

普通乗車券

ふつうじょうしゃけん

A

local train ticket

24
Q

特急券

とっきゅうけん

A

limited express ticket

25
片道 | かたみち
one way trip
26
往復 | おうふく
round trip
27
回数券 | かいすうけん
coupon ticket/discount ticket
28
料金 | りょうきん
fee/charge
29
運賃 | うんちん
passenger fare
30
子供運賃 | こどもうんちん
child's fare
31
割引料金 | わりびきりょうきん
discount/reduced rate
32
切符販売機 | きっぷはんばいき
ticket machine
33
自動券売機 | じどうけんばいき
automatic ticket machine
34
路線図 | ろせんず
route map
35
時刻表 | じこくひょう
timetable/schedule
36
一日乗車券 | いちにちじょうしゃけん
one day ticket/one day travel pass
37
途中下車 | とちゅうげしゃ
stopover (during a train or bus journey)
38
定期券 | ていきけん
commuter pass/season ticket
39
Number + 号車 | ごうしゃ
number + train car
40
指定席 | していせき
reserved seat
41
自由席 | じゆうせき
unreserved seat
42
座席 | ざせき
seat/seats
43
普通座席 | ふつうざせき
regular seats
44
グリーン車
green car (Japan Railway's 1st class car)
45
優先座席 | ゆうせんざせき
priority seating | like handicap seating
46
喫煙 | きつえん
smoking/smoking section
47
禁煙 | きんえん
quitting smoking/No Smoking area
48
入口 | いりぐち
entrance/entry
49
出口 | でぐち
exit/way out
50
出発 | しゅっぱつ
departure
51
到着 | とうちゃく
arrival
52
出発時間 | しゅっぱつじかん
departure time
53
到着時刻 | とうちゃくじこく
arrival time
54
所要時間 | しょようじかん
time required
55
ラッシュアワー
rush hour