Punishment Flashcards

(15 cards)

1
Q

Reasons for punishment

-r…
-p…
-r…
-d…

A

-retribution
-protection
-reformation
-deterrence

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2
Q

Retribution

-taking r…

For:
-understand the s… they cause …
-make the v… family feel b…
-d…

Against:
-two w… don’t make a …
-doesn’t … a good …
-doesn’t h… anyone

A

-taking revenge

For:
-understand the suffering they cause others
-make the victims family feel better
-deterrence

Against:
-two wrongs don’t make a right
-doesn’t set a good example
-doesn’t help anyone

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3
Q

Protection

-if the criminal is … putting them away will p… the c…

For:
-helps the offender reflect
-keeps everyone safe

Against:
-some argue that reformation is the best for the community

A

-if the criminal is dangerous putting them away will protect the community

For:
-helps the offender reflect
-keeps everyone safe

Against:
-some argue that reformation is the best for the community

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4
Q

Reformation

-should aim to c… criminals so they won’t … again

For:
-helps people c…
-safer s…
-should seek f…

Against:
-shouldn’t get to c… after bad a…
-some a… people never c…

A

-should aim to change criminals so they won’t offend again

For:
-helps people change
-safer society
-should seek forgiveness

Against:
-shouldn’t get to change after bad actions
-some argue people never change

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5
Q

Deterrence

-if a p… is very b… then it might put other criminals … from … that crime

For:
-stops people from … that crime

Against:
-argue that most don’t t… about the c… of their actions
-doesn’t always w…

A

-if a punishment is very bad then it might put other criminals off from committing that crime

For:
-stops people from committing that crime

Against:
-argue that most don’t think about the consequences of their actions
-doesn’t always work

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6
Q

Christian views on punishment

-believe people should be p… in a j… way
-being m… is important
-everyone s… so don’t treat … horribly

A

-believe people should be punished in a just way
-being merciful is important
-everyone sins so don’t treat criminals horribly

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7
Q

Buddhists views towards punishment

For:
-believe it is n…
-the a… of punishment should be r…
-everyone can become e… which shows even c… can if c…

Against:
-it isn’t necessary as they will be punished enough by bad karma in their next life

A

For:
-believe it is necessary
-the aim of punishment should be reformation
-everyone can become enlightened which shows even criminals can if changed

Against:
-it isn’t necessary as they will be punished enough by bad karma in their next life

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8
Q

3 types of punishment

A

-prison
-community service
-corporal punishment

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9
Q

For and against corporal punishment

For:
-acts as a d…
-r… on the o…
-might be more e… in r… them
-bring p… to the family of victim

Against:
-sets bad e…
-h…, they are giving a p… in the same f…
-violates h… rights

A

For:
-acts as a deterrent
-revenge on the offender
-might be more effective in reforming them
-bring peace to the family of victim

Against:
-sets bad example
-hypocritical, they are giving a punishment in the same form
-violates human rights

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10
Q

Christian views in corporal punishment

For:
-“… for an eye”

Against:
-believe p… have the r… to be treated f…
-J… was against v…, so most condemn c… punishment
-goes against Christian c…

A

For:
-“Eye for an eye”

Against:
-believe prisoners have the right to be treated fairly
-Jesus was against violence, so most condemn corporal punishment
-goes against Christian compassion

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11
Q

Buddhist views on corporal punishment

-against the first … precept
-not showing … or metta
-not following right … from the … path
-aim to reduce …

A

-against the first moral precept
-not showing karuna or metta
-not following right action from the eightfold path
-aim to reduce suffering

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12
Q

For and against community service

For:
-allows … to give … to … they harmed
-helps r… their debt
-allows them to still l… a … life

Against:
-not always enough p… for certain …
-doesn’t prevent … from r… act

A

For:
-allows criminal to give back to community they harmed
-helps repay their debt
-allows them to still lead a normal life

Against:
-not always enough punishment for certain crimes
-doesn’t prevent criminal from repeating act

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13
Q

For and against death penalty

For:
-good d…
-impossible for … to cause s… to more people
-high … of criminals r… after prison, this p… that
-u…, best course of a… that makes the most people h…
-is less e… than …

Against:
-h…, just as bad as the … the criminal has …
-against many r…
-doesn’t allow offender to r…
-sometimes … people are killed

A

For:
-good deterrent
-impossible for offender to cause suffering to more people
-high percentage of criminals reoffend after prison, this prevents that
-utilitarianism, best course of action that makes the most people happy
-is less expensive than prison

Against:
-hypocritical, just as bad as the crime the criminal has committed
-against many religion
-doesn’t allow offender to reform
-sometimes innocent people are killed

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14
Q

Christian views on capital punishment

For:
-protects the i…
-“… for an eye”
-“whoever … human …, by … shall their … be shed”

Against:
-doesn’t show m…
-… of life, only … should choose who … and when
-against the 10 …

A

For:
-protects the innocent
-“eye for an eye”
-“whoever sheds human blood, by humans shall their blood be shed”

Against:
-doesn’t show mercy
-sanctity of life, only god should choose who dies and when
-against the 10 commandments

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15
Q

Buddhist views on capital punishment

-produces bad k…
-against the first … precept
-against a…
-believe v… towards others can never be j…
-against m… and …
-death … encourages the 3 p…

A

-produces bad karma
-against the first moral precept
-against ahimsa
-believe violence towards others can never be justified
-against metta and karuna
-death penalty encourages the 3 poisons

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