PY5 Flashcards

(80 cards)

1
Q

Martinet

A

A strict disciplinarian

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2
Q

Maudlin

A

self-pityingly or tearfully sentimental, often through drunkenness.
“the drink made her maudlin”

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3
Q

Maverick

A

Unorthodox, independent minded person. Think nonconformist

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4
Q

Measured

A

(of speech or writing) carefully considered; deliberate and restrained.
“his measured prose”

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5
Q

Meld

A

Merge, blend

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6
Q

Mendacity

A

Not honest

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7
Q

Belie

A

fail to give a true notion or impression of (something); disguise or contradict.
“his lively, alert manner belied his years”

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8
Q

Disinformation

A

False information which is intended to mislead, especially propaganda issued by a government organization to a rival power or the media.

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9
Q

Mercurial

A

(of a person) subject to sudden or unpredictable changes of mood or mind.
“his mercurial temperament”

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10
Q

Misgiving

A

a feeling of doubt or apprehension about the outcome or consequences of something
Think trepidation, qualm

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11
Q

Trepidation

A

a feeling of fear or agitation about something that may happen. Think misgiving

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12
Q

Abate

A

become less intense or widespread

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13
Q

Derision

A

contemptuous ridicule or mockery.

“my stories were greeted with derision and disbelief”

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14
Q

Ostentatious

A

characterized by vulgar or pretentious display; designed to impress or attract notice

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15
Q

Modicum

A

A small amount. Dearth

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16
Q

Modulate

A

exert a modifying or controlling influence on

“the state attempts to modulate private business’s cash flow”

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17
Q

Monolithic

A

large, powerful, and intractably indivisible and uniform

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18
Q

mordant

A

having or showing a sharp or critical quality; biting; acerbic
- A mordant sense of humor

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19
Q

Muddle

A

in a state of bewildered or bewildering confusion or disorder.
“misplaced suggestions and muddled thinking”

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20
Q

Mutable

A

Liable to change

- The mutable nature of fashion

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21
Q

Nascent

A

Budding, unformed, beginning to exist

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22
Q

Nettle

A

Annoy someone

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23
Q

Adroit

A

clever or skillful in using the hands or mind.

“he was adroit at tax avoidance”

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24
Q

Noisome

A

Disagreeable, unpleasant. Especially to sense of smell, malodorous

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25
Insouciant
Indifferent, nonchalant showing a casual lack of concern; indifferent. "an insouciant shrug"
26
Unexampled
Novel; no precedent or parllel
27
Tyro
beginner/novice
28
Noxious
harmful, poisonous
29
Numinous
having a strong religious or spiritual quality; indicating or suggesting the presence of a divinity Occult "the strange, numinous beauty of this ancient landmark"
30
Obdurate
stubbornly refusing to change one's opinion or course of action
31
Intransigent
unwilling or refusing to change one's views or to agree about something. "her father had tried persuasion, but she was intransigent"
32
Obeisance
respect for someone or something
33
Obfuscate
make more difficult to understand. obscure
34
Obsequious
obedient or attentive to an excessive or servile degree
35
Sycophantic
behaving or done in an obsequious way in order to gain advantage
36
Occlude
stop, close up, or obstruct (an opening, orifice, or passage) "thick makeup can occlude the pores"
37
Occult
Numinous beyond the range of ordinary knowledge or experience; mysterious. "a weird occult sensation of having experienced the identical situation before"
38
Inauspicious
Auspicious is giving or being a sign of future success. Inauspicious is suggesting something bad will happen in the future
39
Omnipresent
widely or constantly encountered; common or widespread. | "the omnipresent threat of natural disasters"
40
Opprobrium
harsh criticism or censure. | "his films and the critical opprobrium they have generated"
41
Eclipse
Outdo
42
Pacific
Peaceful in character or intent
43
Palliate
make (a disease or its symptoms) less severe or unpleasant without removing the cause. think damp, allay
44
Parity
the state or condition of being equal, especially regarding status or pay
45
Parochial
having a limited or narrow outlook or scope
46
Partisan
prejudiced in favor of a particular cause. not bipartisan
47
Pastiche
A mixture an artistic work in a style that imitates that of another work, artist, or period. "the operetta is a pastiche of 18th century styles"
48
Paucity
A small amount
49
Pecuniary
Relating to money
50
Pejorative
expressing contempt or disapproval
51
Pellucid
Very clear
52
Penchant
a strong or habitual liking for something or tendency to do something. "he has a penchant for adopting stray dogs"
53
Peregrinate
travel or wander around from place to place. | "we peregrinated over Stanmore, and visited the Castles of Bowes and Brougham"
54
Perennial
long-standing | - The perennial powerhouse
55
Perfunctory
Used to describe something that is done without energy or enthusiasm because of habit or because it is expected. Think cursory, casual
56
Perilous
Think peril. Full of danger. Precarious
57
Peripatetic
traveling from place to place, in particular working or based in various places for relatively short periods. "the peripatetic nature of military life"
58
Perspicacious
having a ready insight into and understanding of things. | "it offers quite a few facts to the perspicacious reporter"
59
Pertain
1. Relate to 2. The belong as part, member These documents pertain to this project
60
Pilfer
Steal (typically things of relatively little value)
61
Plaintive
Sounding sad and mournful. Think elegiac
62
Plastic
1. Capable of adapting to varying conditions. Malleable | 2. Not real or sincere
63
Platitudinous
Think platitude. Used too often to be interesting or thoughtful. Hackneyed
64
Plodding
Unexciting, slowmoving
65
Polemic
A strong verbal/written attack on something or someone. Think virulent
66
Polymath
A person of wide ranking knowledge. Think encyclopedic
67
Portend
A sign that something bad is going to happen. Think presage
68
Preachy
Tending to give moral advice in a tedious or self-righteous way. Think didactic, sanctimonious
69
Didactic
Intended to teach, but with moral instruction as an ulterior motive - A didactic novel that set out to expose social justice
70
Sanctimonious
Making a show of being morally superior to other people. Think self-righteous, holier-than-thou "what happened to all the sanctimonious talk about putting his family first?"
71
Precarious
Think perilous. Not safe
72
Antedate
Think precede, pre-date
73
Precipitate
Cause something bad/undesirable to happen suddenly, unexpectedly, prematurely "the incident precipitated a political crisis"
74
Preclude
To rule out in advance
75
Predilection
A bias in favor of something | "My predilection for Asian food"
76
Predominant
More important/powerful/noticeable
77
Preeminent
More important/skillful/successful
78
Prefigure
To be an early indication/version of something | "The rebellion prefigured the reformation"
79
Presage
A sign/warning something bad will happen. Foreshadow something bad "The outcome of the game presaged the coming year"
80
Prescient
Having or showing knowledge of events before they take place. Think prophetic, predictive, clairvoyant. "A prescient warning"