Pysch 1 Flashcards
(32 cards)
Wilhem Wundt
Father of Psych + Studied consciousness
Teacher of Edward Titchener
Structuralism
understanding the conscious experience through introspection
Intropsection
someone examining their own conscious experiences in an attempt to break them into component parts
Functionalisim
Focused on how mental activities helped an organism fit into its enviornment
Sigmund Freud
proposed the Psychoanalytic theory
Psychoanalytic theory
focus on the role of the unconscious in affecting conscious behavior
Edward Titchener
- Student of William Wundt
- developed Structuralism
William James
Father of American Psychology
believed in Functionalism
Psychoanalysis
- Sigmund Freud
- Unconscious process
Behaviorism
focuses on observing and controlling behavior
Humanism
perspective in psychology that highlights the potential for good that is innate to all humans
(Psychoanalysis) Unconscious
contains thoughts, memories, and desires that are well below the surface of conscious awareness but that nonetheless exert
Key theorist
Carl Rogers (1902-1987)
Abraham Maslow (1908-1970)
Cognitive Psychology
Study of cognition or thoughts and their relationship to experiences and actions
Biopsychology
Study of how biology influences behavior
Evolutionary psychology
Examines cognition and behavior from a modern evolutionary perspective
Psychology
scientific study of the mind and behavior
Clinical Psychology
focuses on the diagnoses and treatment of psychological disorders and other problematic patterns of behavior
Counseling Psychology
Area of psychology that focuses on improving emotional, social, vocational, and other aspects of the lives of psychologically healthy individuals
Developmental psychology
scientific study of development across a lifespan
Forensic Psychology
Applies the science and practice of psych to issues within and related to the justice system
Personality Psychology
Study of patterns of thoughts and behaviors that make each individual unique
American Psychological Association (APA)
professional organization representing psychologists in the United States
biopsychosocial model
perspective that asserts that biology, psychology, and social factors interact to determine an individual’s health