Q101 - Q150: Definitions Flashcards

To understand the raw meaning. (43 cards)

1
Q

bifurcation (n.)

A

the fact that something is divided into two parts or the act of dividing something into two parts

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2
Q

sporadic (adj.)

A

happening only occasionally or at intervals that are not regular

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3
Q

ambiguous (adj.)

A

can be understood in more than one way; having different meanings

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4
Q

unequivocal (adj.)

A

expressing your opinion or intention very clearly and strongly

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5
Q

mediate (v.)

A

to try to end a disagreement by helping the two sides to talk about and agree on a solution

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6
Q

ample (adj.)

A

more than enough

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7
Q

ameliorate (v.)

A

to make a bad or unpleasant situation better

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8
Q

ectopically (adv.)

A

occurring in an abnormal position or in an unusual manner or form

This is a very rare word to appear in a sentence.

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9
Q

undulating (adj.)

A

having a shape like a wave or moving up and down like a wave

Like the waves.

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10
Q

contrive (v.)

A

to arrange for something to happen or be done by being smart or deceiving others

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11
Q

misconstrue (v.)

A

to form a false understanding of the meaning or intention of something that someone does or says

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12
Q

stipulate (v.)

A

to state clearly and definitely that something must be done, or how it must be done

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13
Q

superfluous (adj.)

A

more than is needed or wanted

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14
Q

punitive (adj.)

A

intended as a punishment

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15
Q

frugality (n.)

A

a way of living in which you use only as much money or food as is necessary

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16
Q

revolt (v.) (feeling)

A

to make someone feel unpleasantly shocked or disgusted:

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17
Q

revolt (v.) (protest)

A

a protest against authority, especially that of a government, often involving violence; the action of protesting against authority

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18
Q

itinerant (adj.)

A

travelling from one place to another, usually to work for a short period

19
Q

solicit (v.)

A

to ask somebody for something, such as support, money or information or persuade somebody to do something

20
Q

exalt (v.)

A

to praise someone a lot, or to raise someone to a higher rank or more powerful position

21
Q

vehement (adj.)

A

expressing strong feelings, or shown by strong feelings or great energy or force

22
Q

recalcitrant (adj.)

A

unwilling to obey rules or follow instructions; difficult to control

23
Q

spurious (adj.)

A

false, although seeming to be real or true

24
Q

lurid (adj.) (color)

A

too bright in colour, in a way that is not attractive

25
lurid (adj.) (shock)
(especially of a story or piece of writing) presented in a way that is intended to shock
26
idyllic (adj.)
extremely pleasant, beautiful, or peaceful
27
brevity (n.) (comm.)
the quality of using few words when speaking or writing
28
brevity (n.) (time)
the fact of lasting a short time
29
succinct (adj.)
said in a clear and short way; expressing what needs to be said without unnecessary words
30
extemporaneous (adj.)
spoken or done without planning or preparation
31
incongruous (adj.)
unusual or different from what is around or from what is generally happening
32
satiate (v.)
to completely satisfy yourself or a need, especially with food or pleasure, so that you could not have any more
33
elicit (v.)
to get or produce something, especially information or a reaction
34
usurp (v.)
to take control of a position of power, especially without having the right to
35
abnegation (n.)
the act of not allowing yourself to have something, especially something you like or want
36
aggrandize (v.)
to make someone more powerful or important
37
assuage (v.)
to make unpleasant feelings less strong
38
contentious (adj.)
causing , involving, or likely to cause disagreement and argument
39
dogmatic (adj.)
being certain that your beliefs are right and that others should accept them, without paying attention to evidence or other opinions
40
complacent (adj.)
feeling so satisfied with your own abilities or situation that you feel you do not need to try any harder ## Footnote Connotation: quite negative.
41
exonerate (v.)
to show or state that someone or something is not guilty of something
42
convene (v.)
to bring together a group of people for a meeting, or to meet for a meeting
43
discern (v.)
to see, recognize, or understand something that is not clear