Q2 | Chapter 5

Question 1

No form of impediment would prevent you from doing what you want. No laws or any corresponding punishment awaits you.

Answer 1

ABSOLUTE FREEDOM

Question 2

It is the quality or state of being free.
Liberation from slavery or restraint or from the power of another.

Answer 2

FREDOM

Question 3

is the philosophical belief that all events are determined completely by previously existing causes.

Answer 3

TOTAL DETERMINISM

Question 4

American psychologist, behaviorist, inventor, and social philosopher

Answer 4

BURRHUS FREDERIC SKINNER

Question 5

BURRHUS FREDERIC SKINNER

Answer 5

OPERANT CONDITIONING

Question 6

The environment is what creates the human being. If we are to change humans, we have to alter the conditions in his environment.

Answer 6

DETERMINISM

Question 7

4 Basic Factors of Operant Conditioning

Answer 7

REINFORCE = encourage
PUNISH = discourage
POSITIVE = add
NEGATIVE = take away

Question 8

Something is added to make the behavior more likely to continue or occur.

A pleasant consequence is introduced to the subject to encourage their behavior.

Answer 8

POSITIVE REINFORCEMENT

Question 9

something is taken away to make the behavior less likely to continue or occur.

Answer 9

NEGATIVE REINFORCEMENT

Question 10

Something is added to make the behavior less likely to continue or reoccur.

Answer 10

POSITIVE PUNISHMENT

Question 11

Something is taken away to make the behavior less likely to continue or reoccur.

Answer 11

NEGATIVE PUNISHMENT

Question 12

The concept of positive and negative reinforcement, positive and negative punishment are ways of controlling human behavior.

Answer 12

PUNISHMENT AND REWARD SYSTEM

Question 13

Russian Physiologist known for his work in Classical Conditioning

Answer 13

IVAN PETROVICH PAVLOV

Question 14

IVAN PETROVICH PAVLOV

Answer 14

STIMULUS & RESPONSE THEORY

Question 15

Cause
Effect

Answer 15

STIMULUS
EFFECT

Question 16

The reaction of any organism to a stimuli (something that moves to activity) is a result of controlled behavior.

Answer 16

STIMULUS & RESPONSE THEORY

Question 17

Equation of Human Action

Answer 17

Belief + Desire + Temperament = Action

Question 18

A French philosopher, playwright, novelist, biographer, and literary critic.

Answer 18

JEAN PAUL SARTRE

Question 19

JEAN PAUL SARTRE

Answer 19

ABSOLUTE FREEDOM

Question 20

freedom is everything.

Answer 20

ABSOLUTE FREEDOM

Question 21

to assume the absence of freedom is to assume the non-existence of man.

Answer 21

ABSOLUTE FREEDOM

Question 22

That past does not and must not determine the person.

Answer 22

ABSOLUTE FREEDOM

Question 23

American political philosopher, Professor of Government Theory Harvard University Law School

Answer 23

MICHAEL SANDEL

Question 24

MICHAEL SANDEL

Answer 24

STRUCTURED FREEDOM

Question 25

This middle position presents the reality of the human person as being determined by factisities in life and at the same time free within these limitations.

Answer 25

STRUCTURED FREEDOM

Question 26

Allows the human person to see himself as human subject capable of living authentically in view of these structures.

Answer 26

STRUCTURED FREEDOM

Question 27

Austrian Neurologist, psychiatrist, philosopher, Holocaust survivor.

Answer 27

VIKTOR FRANKL

Question 28

VIKTOR FRANKL

Answer 28

WILL TO MEANING

Question 29

The only way to survive in the inhuman condition is to possess the ________

Answer 29

WILL TO MEANING.

Question 30

A person must hold on to the thing that he valued the most. A life lived without a purpose, is not human life.

Answer 30

WILL TO MEANING

Question 31

declares that there is no freedom. Freedom is only an illusion.

Answer 31

TOTAL DETERMINISM

Question 32

claims that freedom is everything. It is what makes us fully human.

Answer 32

ABSOLUTE FREEDOM

Question 33

suggests that humanity is necessarily governed by structures to guide his freedom.

Answer 33

STRUCTURED FREEDOM

Question 34

Failures, suffering, and despair are part of life, but the _________ will give us purpose in life.

Answer 34

WILL TO MEANING

Question 35

Without ________, the exercise of freedom by asserting one’s own personal choice is no different from acting like a selfish teenager.

Answer 35

Responsibility

Question 36

______ speaks of this kind of freedom of self-choice as one that can only be completed when it is performed before another person.

Answer 36

SOREN KIERKEGAARD

Question 37

The exercise of freedom is a ______ that connotes _______.

Answer 37

social act ; responsibility

Question 38

It is the ability to respond.

Answer 38

RESPONSE

Question 39

The exercise of freedom is an embodied action. TRUE OR FALSE

Answer 39

TRUE

Question 40

Freedom is just an idea but something we do not enact to make it become visible to others. TRUE OR FALSE

Answer 40

FALSE. Freedom is not just an idea but something we enact to make it become visible to others.

Question 41

Freedom will not be genuine when one takes responsibility for it. T OR F

Answer 41

FALSE. Freedom can only be genuine when one takes responsibility for it.