Q2: Environmentalism & Sustainability Flashcards

1
Q

The discipline in philosophy that studies the moral relationship of human beings to, and also the value and moral status of, the environment and its non-human contents.

A

environmental ethics

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2
Q

It studies the relationships between human beings and the environment.

A

environmental ethics

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3
Q

It will help us manage our natural resources wisely to meet our growing needs and wants.

A

environmental ethics

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4
Q

A view that considers humans to be the most important species with a superior worth than other species.

A

anthropocentrism

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5
Q

This view mainly focuses on humans and puts the other entities of the natural world at the background.

A

anthropocentrism

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6
Q

It claims that humans are not the only important species on the earth and that they are not inherently greater to other living things.

A

biocentrism

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7
Q

It suggests that humans are equal members of the environment and that humans and other living things are interdependent.

A

biocentrism

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8
Q

A broader worldview as it incorporates biocentrism by including environmental systems and its abiotic aspects.

A

ecocentrism

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9
Q

This view believes that humankind is merely a portion of the biological system or community and that we have a vital role as stewards of nature.

A

ecocentrism

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10
Q

It tells us that both living and non living organisms are reliant on the processes in the ecosystem.

A

ecocentrism

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11
Q

In order to create a clean and orderly environment, we can make use of the principles of _______________________.

A

environmental aesthetics

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12
Q

One of the new areas of aesthetics that focuses on issues concerning appreciation of the environment.

A

environmental aesthetics

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13
Q

It can be defined as the interaction between a person and his environment, with respect to beauty.

A

environmental aesthetics

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14
Q

This philosophical view asserts that improving the natural beauty of the environment will contribute to the well-being of the people and other living organisms.

A

environmental aesthetics

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15
Q

Our ________________ view of the environment has resulted in its degradation and destruction.

A

anthropocentric

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16
Q

Virtues of ____________ and ____________ can improve the environment.

A
  • prudence
  • frugality
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17
Q

It is where we derive most of the natural resources and is under threat due to land degradation, deforestation, and pollution.

A

earth

18
Q

These are significant changes in temperature, precipitation, and wind patterns.

A

climate change

19
Q

It seeks to protect and conserve the earth’s ecosystem and the living organisms, together with its habitats.

A

environmentalism

20
Q

It seeks to correct the damage of the environment and prevent its future destruction.

A

environmentalism

21
Q

It views how we relate with Earth and all that is in it.

A

environmental ethics

22
Q

It sets a critical understanding of how we create an impact on the environment we live in.

A

environmental ethics

23
Q

It makes us aware of the dangers of human activities, inculcate among us the moral responsibility towards the environment and respect the various forms of life and the natural resources within it.

A

environmental ethics

24
Q

It urges us to reflect on our actions and protect the welfare and well-being of the environs.

A

environmental ethics

25
Q

It is a call for the government, institutions, and organizations to channel their efforts for the good of the environment.

A

environmental ethics

26
Q

It also appeals for environmental justice that calls for just and fair treatment and meaningful participation of all people.

A

environmental ethics

27
Q

It desires to have a society where natural resources are utilized to meet human needs without damaging the wellbeing of the natural system.

A

sustainability

28
Q

It is geared towards development that meets the needs of the present without compromising the ability of future generations to meet their own needs.

A

sustainable development

29
Q

This is what the present time needs not just for the survival of humankind but also for its future security.

A

sustainable development

30
Q

3 Dimensions Sustainable Development

A
  • environment
  • economy
  • society
31
Q

It is concerned with the physical or the natural environment and on how it withstands and stay diverse and productive.

A

environmental sustainability

32
Q

This is the dimension that requires the society to come with activities that will meet human needs while at the same time preserving the earth’s natural systems.

A

environmental sustainability

33
Q

This requires us to use resources at a rate at which it can be replenished in a natural way.

A

environmental sustainability

34
Q

It pertains to economic activities that aim for long-term economic growth without damagingly impacting other aspects of society.

A

Economic sustainability

35
Q

The ________ cannot be separated from the environment because it provides the factors of economic production.

A

economy

36
Q

It considers how individuals in society live with each other on the basis of health, equality, peace, and food security.

A

social sustainability

37
Q

2 Virtues to Improve the Environment

A
  • prudence
  • frugality
38
Q

The word ________ is usually used in money (being thrifty and economical).

A

frugality

39
Q

In the environmental context, it would mean conserving as well as protecting the environment, not just for the present but also in the years to come.

A

frugality

40
Q

A ________ person continually discovers a means to reduce the financial cost of his action.

A

frugal

41
Q

To be a ________ person is to be wise in terms of decision-making.

A

prudent

42
Q

Acting and showing care for the future by checking your resources first before spending.

A

prudence