Q2 L2: base sa reviewer from ma'am(quiz 2) (FINALS PT.2)

Question 1

believed that one’s physical body and soul are separable entities.

Answer 1

Plato

Question 2

believed that the soul and body are one thing and are inseparable.

Answer 2

Aristotle

Question 3

declared the Unmoved Mover and First Cause are proofs that God exists.

Answer 3

Saint Thomas Aquinas

Question 4

pioneered the “Cartesian Method” which explored the value of thinking and the primacy of the mind.

Answer 4

Rene Descartes

Question 5

dismissed the claim that one’s emotion legitimizes the moral worth of an act.

Answer 5

Immanuel Kant

Question 6

rational will is the imperative basis of moral worth.

Answer 6

Immanuel Kant

Question 7

is the first existentialist thinker.

Answer 7

Soren Kierkegaard

Question 8

the human person tends to plunge oneself for a long in hedonistic lure.

Answer 8

Soren Kierkegaard

Question 9

sternly rejects Christianity as a pragmatic ground of morality.

Answer 9

Friedrich Nietzsche

Question 10

believed that man must not premise itself on the reward system of God but on the consequential givenness of life such as responsibility and authenticity.

Answer 10

Friedrich Nietzsche

Question 11

radically departed from the concept of dualism.

Answer 11

Edmund Husserl

Question 12

strongly asserted that reality must be grounded on the “phenomena” of experience.

Answer 12

Edmund Husserl

Question 13

was a harsh critique of “Cartesian Thinking” and emphasized the concreteness of life.

Answer 13

Gabriel Marcel

Question 14

is the first known self-professed thinker to declare himself an existentialist atheist.

Answer 14

Jean-Paul Sartre

Question 15

philosophical attitude spins on the authenticity of being responsible for self and others.

Answer 15

Jean-Paul Sartre

Question 16

house
A structure with rooms, kitchen, bathroom, and dining room.

Answer 16

Primary reflection

Question 17

house
It is more than a place, it is where individuals regard one another as family sharing love, happiness, sadness, supporting, and helping each other.

Answer 17

Secondary reflection

Question 18

dog
An animal that barks and has four legs.

Answer 18

Primary reflection

Question 19

dog
A man’s best friend.

Answer 19

Secondary reflection

Question 20

rain
Water droplets from clouds through the natural process of condensation and precipitation.

Answer 20

Primary reflection

Question 21

rain
A curse to the destruction of mankind and a blessing to thirsty animals and dry farms.

Answer 21

Secondary reflection

Question 22

/not a question/

Answer 22

Primary Reflection is to reflect objectively. One breaks and perceives the parts. Secondary Reflection is to reflect subjectively. One ponders on the meaning and purpose.

Question 23

I was born a leader.

Answer 23

Essentialism

Question 24

Romans and Greeks are savage barbarians.

Answer 24

Essentialism

Question 25

Whites are racists.

Answer 25

Essentialism

Question 26

I attend vocational schools to enhance other skills.

Answer 26

Existentialism

Question 27

I watch YouTube tutorials to learn how to cook kare-kareng seafood.

Answer 27

Existentialism

Question 28

My husband and I are destined to meet and marry.

Answer 28

Essentialism

Question 29

The French are romantic.

Answer 29

Essentialism

Question 30

Filipinos are resilient.

Answer 30

Essentialism

Question 31

I was destined to meet you.

Answer 31

Essentialism

Question 32

My family is a horde of carpenters, so I am going to be a carpenter.

Answer 32

Essentialism

Question 33

I am responsible for my own actions.

Answer 33

Existentialism

Question 34

I choose friends of good influence.

Answer 34

Existentialism

Question 35

A retired soldier saved a dying dog.

Answer 35

Existentialism

Question 36

I chose a career in Canada so I can bring my family abroad.

Answer 36

Existentialism

Question 37

I follow traffic lights and signs.

Answer 37

Existentialism

Question 38

is a philosophical concept that asserts no divine laws define human life. There is no pre-determined meaning of life unless we make our own life or determine it according to how we live our lives.

Answer 38

Existentialism

Question 39

Human existence precedes purpose

Answer 39

Existentialism

Question 40

is a philosophical concept that emphasizes human essence, meaning, or purpose of life as inherent, unchanging, and pre-determined.

Answer 40

Essentialism

Question 41

Purpose precedes human existence.

Answer 41

Essentialism

Question 42

“Freedom is not about following one’s **passions** or submitting to one’s inclination but rather controlling them”

Answer 42

Immanuel Kant

Question 43

“Man is born free, but is everywhere in **chains**”

Answer 43

Jean-Jacques Rousseau

Question 44

“Individuals who live in a **civil society** never really feel the implementation of equality and individual freedom assured to them”

Answer 44

Jean-Jacques Rousseau

Question 45

“Exercising freedom on behalf of someone else’s ‘real self’ is a dishonorable act or **moral pretense**”

Answer 45

Isaiah Berlin

Question 46

“The **true freedom** that deserves the name is one that pursues our own good in our way, so long as we do not attempt to deprive others of theirs or impede their effort to obtain it”

Answer 46

John Stuart Mill

Question 47

“An action without **goodwill** does not qualify as good”

Answer 47

Immanuel Kant

Question 48

“The kind of problems we create in a society reflects much on how we cannot handle the insatiable **desires or needs that we have**”

Answer 48

Jean-Jacques Rousseau

Question 49

“**Self-realization** is not accomplished by an act of thinking alone”

Answer 49

Erich Fromm

Question 50

“**Genuine freedom** is being responsible for the decisions and actions that we make”

Answer 50

Jean-Paul Sartre

Question 51

“Freedom is not presented to anyone or bestowed by anyone by a **perfect being**”

Answer 51

Jean-Paul Sartre

Question 52

Thales, Anaximander, and Anaximenes of Miletus

Answer 52

ancient philosophers

Question 53

Socrates, Plato, and Aristotle

Answer 53

3 greatest natural thinkers

Question 54

Saint Augustine of Hippo and Saint Thomas Aquinas are

Answer 54

medieval philosophers

Question 55

. René Descartes, Immanuel Kant, and Soren Kierkegaard

Answer 55

modern philosophers

Question 56

Friedrich Nietzsche, Gabriel Marcel, and Jean-Paul Sartre

Answer 56

contemporary philosophers

Question 57

school A premise where individuals create beginnings for a brighter future and meaningful life.

Answer 57

**Secondary Reflection**

Question 58

school A building with classrooms, faculties, restrooms, libraries, gymnasiums, etc.

Answer 58

**Primary Reflection**

Question 59

flower An expression of love, joy, pleasure, friendship, and purity.

Answer 59

**Secondary Reflection**

Question 60

flower It is the primary reproductive organ in Angiosperms.

Answer 60

**Primary Reflection**

Question 61

cross A reflection of self-healing, nature, wisdom, and spiritual power.

Answer 61

**Secondary Reflection**

Question 62

cross An object formed by short and long intersecting lines or pieces.

Answer 62

**Primary Reflection**

Question 63

graduation cap A horizontal square board with skullcap and tassel.

Answer 63

**Primary Reflection**

Question 64

graduation cap A recognition of scholarship freedom.

Answer 64

**Secondary Reflection**