Q3 Module 1 Flashcards
It is the scientific study of human life and culture.
Anthropology
It refers to the ways of life learned and shared by people in social groups.
Culture
A branch of anthropology that focuses on the content and variation of
particular cultures.
Sociocultural Anthropology
One of the three key concepts of Anthropology that refer to human
development which may take millions of years as a way to adapt to certain
environmental changes is called
Evolution
Another branch on anthropology that deals with the material remain of the
past and present cultural systems.
Archaeology
The term Anthropology originates from two Greek terms, anthropos which mean
___________ and logos meaning _______.
“man/humankind”, “study”
It consist of people who interact in a definite territory and share a
culture, is the largest and most complex group that sociologist’s study.
Society
Refers to an expert in or student of the development, structure, and functioning of
human society
Sociologist
Type of Anthropology that refers to the aspects of human evolutionary biology
Biological Anthropology
5 branches of Anthropology
- C__________
- L__________
- A__________
- B__________
- A__________
- Cultural Anthropology
- Linguistic Anthropology
- Archaeology
- Biological Anthropology
- Applied Anthropology
Study of human relationship, study of society. It seeks to understand individual experiences and issues
Sociology
Sociology came from the word _______:companion & ___________: study of
socius, logus
By C. Wright Mills - a way of seeing a society
that can help us understand everyday events and make better choices as
individuals and as a group.
Social Imagination
Responsible for coining the term “sociology.” He set out to develop the “science of man” that would be based on empirical observation. He focused on two aspects of society:
Auguste Comte (1798-1857)
This forces which produce order and stability
Social Statics
This forces which contribute to social change
Social Dynamics
She authored one of the earliest analyses of culture and life in the United States entitled Theory and Practice of Society in America. She is also known for translating Comte’s Positive Philosophy into English.
Harriet Martineau (1802-1876)
Authored the first sociology text, Principles of Sociology. He is most well-known for proposing a doctrine called “Social Darwinism.”
Herbert Spencer (1820-1903)
He is the father of the social conflict theory and analyzed
how the economic system of capitalism leads to conflict and inequality among different groups in society.
Karl Marx (1818-1883)
Refers to owners of the means of production (capitalists)
Bourgeoisie
Refers to the workers
Proletariat
Academic discipline that deals with the study of government
polis:______ & scire:______
Political Science
polis: city state & scire: to know
Refers to a formal group that is sovereign over its members
State
These 4 makes up a state
- People/Population
- Sovereignty
- Government
- Territory