QBank Flashcards

(36 cards)

1
Q

The […] ligament complex is the primary restraint to dorsal dislocation and subluxation of the thumb CMC joint.

A

dorsoradial

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2
Q

The antecubital fossa is defined by the […] ulnarly and the […] radially.

A

pronator teres; brachioradialis

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3
Q

Shortly after the radial artery separates from the brachial artery, the radial recurrent branch travels […] to the biceps tendon.

A

superficial

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4
Q

The […] nerve is the second most common nerve injury during distal biceps tendon repair.

A

superficial radial

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5
Q

The radial nerve is lateral to the biceps tendon and bifurcates into its […] and […] at the level of the antecubital fossa.

A

deep motor; superficial branch

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6
Q

[…] is defined as: the modulus of elasticity changes over time based on the duration and rate of an applied load

A

Viscoelasticity

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7
Q

Laceration of the median nerves in a patient with Martin-Gruber Anastamosis type II will present with classic median nerve sensory and motor dysfunction as well as the inability to […], with preserved ulnar nerve sensation.

A

abduct the index finger (FDI)

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8
Q

The anatomic course of the popliteal artery contributes to the risk of injury as the artery lies directly behind the posterior capsule, and […] to the PCL.

A

lateral

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9
Q

The popliteal artery is furthest away from the posterior tibial plateau when the knee is between […] to […] of flexion.

A

60-90

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10
Q

In normal anatomy, the greater tuberosity sits about […] mm below the top of the humeral head.

A

5-8

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11
Q

The presence of a PIP joint flexion contracture greater than […] deg experiences the highest risk for recurrence following collagenase injections.

A

40 (note: PIP sev had higher recurrence than MCP sev)

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12
Q

The 2021 American Academy of Orthopaedic Surgeons (AAOS) Clinical Practice Guidelines (CPG) provide a […] recommendation […] HA injections for osteoarthritis of the knee.

A

moderate recommendation against

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13
Q

Is C acnes aerobic or anaerobic?

A

anaerobic

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14
Q

What is the gram stain of C acnes?

A

Gram positive bacilli

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15
Q

Is C acnes spore-forming or non-spore-forming?

A

non-spore-forming

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16
Q

What is the first line antibiotic for C acnes periprosthetic shoulder infections?

17
Q

What percentage of patients undergo a TKA for post-traumatic arthritis at 10 years following ORIF of tibia plateau fractures?

18
Q

Multiple studies have evaluated the vascular patterns of the patella and have found that the majority of the patella’s arterial supply enters […].

A

inferomedially

19
Q

vitamin D-dependent rickets type I is a deficiency of which enzyme?

A

1a-hydroxylase (converts 25(OH)D to 1a,25(OH)2D3)

20
Q

The LFCN passes […] the ilioinguinal ligament.

21
Q

What is the origin and insertion of ECRB?

A

anterior aspect of lateral epicondyle; third metacarpal

22
Q

What is the origin and insertion of ECRL?

A

lateral supracondylar ridge; second metacarpal

23
Q

The most common structure fractured intraoperatively during a primary TKA is the […] femoral condyle

A

medial (followed by the LFC and then supracondylar femur; tibia is last)

24
Q

Scatter radiation increases with proximity to the c-arm and is higher on the side of the […].

25
The most common soft issue injury associated with a lateral split depression fracture of the tibial plateau is a [...] meniscus tear.
peripheral lateral
26
The most important stabilizer for the scapholunate joint is the [...] ligament
dorsal scapholunate
27
In elbow arthroscopy, the PIN is most at risk during the establishment or use of the [...] portal.
anterolateral
28
What is the innervation of ECRB?
PIN
29
What is the innervation of aconeus?
Radial nerve
30
Does forearm pronation place strain on the MUCL or LUCL more?
MUCL
31
A pronated forearm position would [...] strain across the LUCL repair.
decrease
32
The long thoracic nerve originate from which nerve roots?
C5, C6, C7
33
In club foot, a dorsal bunion develops due to a normal tibialis anterior muscle overpowering a weak [...] muscle.
peroneus longus
34
Which head of the pectoralis major tears more often?
Sternocostal > clavicular head
35
What is the innervation of pec major?
medial and lateral pectoral nerves
36
The sciatic nerve is located [...] to the ischial tuberosity.
lateral