QBC Star Flashcards
(28 cards)
What is the most frequently ordered lab?
CBC
What will be included in RBC Count?
- Mean Corpuscular Volume (MCV)
- Mean Corpuscular Hemoglobin (MCH)
- Mean Corpuscular Hgb Concentration (MCHC)
- RBC Distribution Width (RDW)
- Hgb, HCT, Plt
WBC Critical values
Low < 2,000
High 30, 0000
RBC normal ranges
Male: 4.5-5.9
Females: 4.5-5.1
What is MCV?
Average size of RBC’s
What is MCH?
Hemoglobin per RBC
Ranges of Hbg
Males: 14-17.5
Females: 12.3-15.3
Low: < 8
Normal platelet count?
150,000-400,000
Critical values for platelets
Low: <20,000, risk of hemorrhage or spontaneous bleeding
High: >1,000,000 risk of thrombosis
Low WBC is called?
Leukopenia
High number of WBC is called?
Leukocytosis
Main causes of lymphocytes?
Adenovirus, chickenpox
Secondary causes of lymphocytes?
Cytomegalovirus, EBV (mono), Hepatitis, Herpes simplex/zoster, HIV, Influenza, Mumps, Measles
What is anemia?
HCT below reference interval of age and sex
What is polycythemia?
HCT value above reference interval for age and sex
What are the 2 routine user controls on the QBC star?
STAR button
Door release latch
Functions of Star button
Start testing
Abort testing
Reprint Test results
When does the door of the QBC star open?
When the system determines it is safe to do so
What does the precision plastic float do?
Mechanically expands the buffy coat layers
What is measured from the cell layers?
HCT, WBC and platelets
How is MCHC calculated?
(HGB/HCT)*100
Blood source for QBC star tube?
Capillary finger stick or purple top
How many times should you invert the blood sample prior to filled QBC star tube?
12-15 times
Where should the QBC star be filled to?
At least the first line but no more than the second line