Quality of life Flashcards

(14 cards)

1
Q

What is the definition of quality of life?

A

The standard of health, comfort, and happiness experienced by an individual or group.

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2
Q

What are the four dimensions of quality of life?

A
  • Economic
  • Social
  • Political
  • Environmental
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3
Q

What does the economic dimension of quality of life include?

A
  • Money
  • Wealth
  • Income
  • Employment
  • Access to things you need or want in life
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4
Q

What factors are considered in the social dimension of quality of life?

A
  • Education
  • Health
  • Equality
  • Population
  • Opportunities in society
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5
Q

What are the components of the political dimension of quality of life?

A
  • People’s decision making
  • Government
  • Laws
  • Human rights
  • State
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6
Q

What does the environmental dimension of quality of life encompass?

A
  • Interactions with the natural world
  • Land use
  • Water use
  • Energy
  • Climate
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7
Q

What is the difference between wealth and income?

A
  • Wealth: Money and possessions accumulated over a lifetime
  • Income: Money received or earned on a continuous basis as a result of work or investments
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8
Q

What is the Human Development Index (HDI)?

A

An indicator that uses life expectancy, access to and quality of education, and GDP per capita to determine how well people are in a country or region.

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9
Q

What factors are included in life expectancy?

A
  • Medicine
  • Technology
  • Lifestyle
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10
Q

What does the literacy rate represent?

A

The percentage of the population of a given age group that can read or write.

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11
Q

What is GDP?

A

Gross Domestic Product, the total dollar value of goods and services produced in a country.

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12
Q

What is GDP per capita?

A

GDP divided by population.

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13
Q

What are the characteristics of MEDC countries?

A
  • Stronger economies
  • Wealthier
  • Higher quality of life
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14
Q

What are the characteristics of LEDC countries?

A
  • Weaker economies
  • Less wealthy
  • Lower quality of life
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