Quarter 2 Assessment Study Guide Flashcards

(40 cards)

1
Q

The estate in which was frustrated with their lack of representation and became possible for starting the French Revolution

A

3rd estate

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2
Q

Political radical whom led French govnt during “Reign of Terror”

A

Robbes Pierre

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3
Q

Frenchmen whom built an empire that included most of Western Europe

A

Napoleon

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4
Q

Why did the industrial revolution behin in GB

A

Raw materials
Cheap labor
Market for goods

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5
Q

Factory work conditions:

A

Unsanitary
Hot
Poor ventalation

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6
Q

Who benefited least from industrial expansion?

A

Workers

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7
Q

Otto Van Bismark

A

Prime minister of Prussia who wants unification

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8
Q

Goal of Realpolitik

A

To win at any cost

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9
Q

What were Alsace and Lorraine and what effect did they have on France and Germany

A

Land between germany and france that went back and foward for trade

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10
Q

Imperialism

A

Process of one people ruling another

Bigger ruling smaller

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11
Q

Why was there a surge of imperialism by European powers focused upon Africa first at the end of the 1800s?

A

Industrialism created a need for raw materials

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12
Q

Began as a monopolistic trading body, eventually became involved in politics and acted as an agent if British imperialism in India?

A

east india company

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13
Q

White Mans Burden

A

White mans duty to educate, teach Christian values, and good govnt

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14
Q

Why did GN enter WW1?

A

Bc germany invaded Belgium, which was a neutral country

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15
Q

Why were trenches dug? What did they protect soldiers from?

A

Protection; protection from machine guns and artillery shells

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16
Q

Who controlled the govnt due to the civil war in Russia?

A

Communists under Lenin

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17
Q

Controls production in socialist states

18
Q

What did Lenin do after the Bolshevik Revolution?

A

Withdrew Russia from WWI

19
Q

Versailles Treaty

A
Germany is(to):
•Guilty for WWI
•Pay large reparations
•Limit military
•give up land to France
20
Q

Why did Japan withdraw from the League of Nations?

A

League condemned Japans aggressive actions

21
Q

Economic condition in Germany and elsewhere after WWI that allowed for rise of dictatorships

A

Hyper inflation

22
Q

Weimar Republic

23
Q

Stalins Five Year Plans goal

A

Improve economy

24
Q

Zionism

A

Movement to create a jewish homeland

25
What were the restrictions on Jews as a result of the Nuremburg Laws?
* could not be citizens * couldnt marry germans * banned from certain jobs
26
Appeasement
Give into aggressive demands to keep the peace
27
Signed Non-Aggression Pact
Germany and Soviet Union
28
Non-Aggression Pact
Divided Poland
29
Biltzkreig depended on what German military strategy
Speed surprise
30
Battle that was an attempt by German Luftwaffe to cripple Royal Air Force
Battle of Britain
31
Isolationism
American belief that Europes wars were no concern to US
32
Lend-Lease Act
US giving supplies to GB
33
Led to the German surrender of North Africa
Battle of El Alimane
34
Their actions finally forced US into WWI even tho they had been following their policy of isolationism
Japan
35
Battle of Stalingrad
Crucial turning point for Hitlers plan to expand east
36
Battle of Midway
Destroyed Japans naval strength and gave Allied Powers naval superiority in Pacific
37
Operation Barbarosa
Viided German non-aggression pact with Russia and led to the largest military attack in the history war
38
D-Day purpose
To get an allied foothold in Nazi-occupied France
39
President Trumans main goal for dropping the atomic bombs was
For Japan to surrender
40
Montesquis ideas
Divison of power 3 govnt branches Checks and balances